本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。
# AWS Identity and Access Management 中的 角色 AWS ParallelCluster
AWS ParallelCluster 使用 Amazon EC2 的 AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) 角色，讓執行個體能夠存取叢集的部署和操作 AWS 服務。根據預設，Amazon EC2 的 IAM 角色會在建立叢集時建立。這表示建立叢集的使用者必須擁有適當層級的許可，如以下章節所述。
AWS ParallelCluster 使用多個 AWS 服務來部署和操作叢集。請參閱《 [AWS 中使用的服務》中的 AWS ParallelCluster](aws-services.md)完整清單。
您可以在 [AWS ParallelCluster GitHub 上追蹤文件中](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-parallelcluster-user-guide/blame/main/doc_source/iam.md)範例政策的變更。
**Topics**
+ [建立叢集的預設設定](#defaults)
+ [使用 Amazon EC2 的現有 IAM 角色](#using-an-existing-ec2-iam-role)
+ [AWS ParallelCluster 範例執行個體和使用者政策](#example-parallelcluser-policies)
## 建立叢集的預設設定
當您使用預設設定建立叢集時，叢集會建立 Amazon EC2 的預設 IAM 角色。建立叢集的使用者必須擁有適當層級的許可，才能建立啟動叢集所需的所有資源。這包括為 Amazon EC2 建立 IAM 角色。一般而言，使用者在使用預設設定時，必須擁有 *AdministratorAccess* 受管政策的許可。如需有關 受管政策的資訊，請參閱《*IAM 使用者指南*》中的 [AWS 受管政策](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/access_policies_managed-vs-inline.html#aws-managed-policies)。
## 使用 Amazon EC2 的現有 IAM 角色
除了預設設定，您可以在建立叢集[`ec2_iam_role`](cluster-definition.md#ec2-iam-role)時使用現有的 ，但必須先定義 IAM 政策和角色，才能嘗試啟動叢集。一般而言，您可以選擇 Amazon EC2 的現有 IAM 角色，將使用者啟動叢集時授予的許可降至最低。[AWS ParallelCluster 範例執行個體和使用者政策](#example-parallelcluser-policies) 包含 AWS ParallelCluster 及其功能所需的最低許可。您必須將政策和角色建立為 IAM 中的個別政策，然後將角色和政策連接到適當的資源。某些角色政策可能會變得很大，並導致配額錯誤。如需詳細資訊，請參閱[對 IAM 政策大小問題進行故障診斷](troubleshooting.md#troubleshooting-policy-size-issues)。在政策中，將 **、** 和類似的字串取代為適當的值。
如果您的意圖是將額外的政策新增至叢集節點的預設設定，建議您使用 [`additional_iam_policies`](cluster-definition.md#additional-iam-policies)設定傳遞額外的自訂 IAM 政策，而不是使用 [`ec2_iam_role`](cluster-definition.md#ec2-iam-role)設定。
## AWS ParallelCluster 範例執行個體和使用者政策
下列範例政策包含 資源的 Amazon Resource Name (ARNs)。如果您在 AWS GovCloud (US) 或 AWS 中國分割區中工作，則必須變更 ARNs。具體而言，它們必須針對 AWS GovCloud (US) 分割區從 "arn：aws" 變更為 "arn：aws-us-gov"，或針對 AWS 中國分割區從 "arn：aws-cn"。如需詳細資訊，請參閱*AWS GovCloud (US) 《 使用者指南*[》中的 AWS GovCloud (US) 區域中的 Amazon Resource Name ARNs)](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/govcloud-us/latest/UserGuide/using-govcloud-arns.html)，以及[《 中國 AWS 服務入門》中的中國 服務的 ARNs](https://docs.amazonaws.cn/aws/latest/userguide/ARNs.html)。 * AWS *
這些政策包含 目前所需的最低許可、 AWS ParallelCluster其功能和資源。某些角色政策可能會變得很大，並導致配額錯誤。如需詳細資訊，請參閱[對 IAM 政策大小問題進行故障診斷](troubleshooting.md#troubleshooting-policy-size-issues)。
**Topics**
+ [`ParallelClusterInstancePolicy` 使用 SGE、 Slurm或 Torque](#parallelclusterinstancepolicy)
+ [`ParallelClusterInstancePolicy` 使用 `awsbatch`](#parallelclusterinstancepolicy-batch)
+ [`ParallelClusterUserPolicy` 使用 Slurm](#parallelclusteruserpolicy)
+ [`ParallelClusterUserPolicy` 使用 SGE或 Torque](#parallelclusteruserpolicy-sge-torque)
+ [`ParallelClusterUserPolicy` 使用 `awsbatch`](#parallelclusteruserpolicy-batch)
+ [`ParallelClusterLambdaPolicy` 使用 SGE、 Slurm或 Torque](#parallelcluster-lambda-policy)
+ [`ParallelClusterLambdaPolicy` 使用 `awsbatch`](#parallelcluster-lambda-policy-batch)
+ [`ParallelClusterUserPolicy` 適用於 使用者](#parallelclusteruserpolicy-minimal-user)
### `ParallelClusterInstancePolicy` 使用 SGE、 Slurm或 Torque
**注意**
從 2.11.5 版開始， AWS ParallelCluster 不支援使用 SGE或 Torque排程器。您可以在 和 2.11.4 之前的版本中繼續使用它們，但他們不符合未來更新的資格，也不符合 AWS 服務和 AWS 支援團隊對支援進行故障診斷的資格。
**Topics**
+ [`ParallelClusterInstancePolicy` 使用 Slurm](#parallelclusterinstancepolicy-slurm)
+ [`ParallelClusterInstancePolicy` 使用 SGE或 Torque](#parallelclusterinstancepolicy-sge-torque)
#### `ParallelClusterInstancePolicy` 使用 Slurm
下列範例`ParallelClusterInstancePolicy`使用 Slurm做為排程器。
------
#### [ JSON ]
****
```
{
"Version":"2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Action": [
"ec2:DescribeVolumes",
"ec2:AttachVolume",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceAttribute",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes",
"ec2:DescribeInstances",
"ec2:DescribeRegions",
"ec2:TerminateInstances",
"ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates",
"ec2:CreateTags"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EC2"
},
{
"Action": "ec2:RunInstances",
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:subnet/",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:network-interface/*",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:instance/*",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:volume/*",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1::image/",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:key-pair/",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:security-group/*",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:launch-template/*",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:placement-group/*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EC2RunInstances"
},
{
"Action": [
"dynamodb:ListTables"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "DynamoDBList"
},
{
"Action": [
"cloudformation:DescribeStacks",
"cloudformation:DescribeStackResource",
"cloudformation:SignalResource"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-1:111122223333:stack/parallelcluster-*/*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "CloudFormation"
},
{
"Action": [
"dynamodb:PutItem",
"dynamodb:Query",
"dynamodb:GetItem",
"dynamodb:BatchWriteItem",
"dynamodb:DeleteItem",
"dynamodb:DescribeTable"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:dynamodb:us-east-1:111122223333:table/parallelcluster-*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "DynamoDBTable"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:GetObject"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::us-east-1-aws-parallelcluster/*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "S3GetObj"
},
{
"Action": [
"iam:PassRole"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "IAMPassRole",
"Condition": {
"StringEquals": {
"iam:PassedToService": [
"ec2.amazonaws.com"
]
}
}
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:GetObject"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::dcv-license.us-east-1/*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "DcvLicense"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:GetObjectVersion"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::parallelcluster-*/*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "GetClusterConfig"
},
{
"Action": [
"fsx:DescribeFileSystems"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "FSx"
},
{
"Action": [
"logs:CreateLogStream",
"logs:PutLogEvents"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "CWLogs"
},
{
"Action": [
"route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "Route53"
}
]
}
```
------
#### `ParallelClusterInstancePolicy` 使用 SGE或 Torque
下列範例`ParallelClusterInstancePolicy`會使用 SGE或 Torque做為排程器來設定 。
**注意**
此政策僅適用於 AWS ParallelCluster 2.11.4 版以前的版本。從 2.11.5 版開始， AWS ParallelCluster 不支援使用 SGE或 Torque排程器。
------
#### [ JSON ]
****
```
{
"Version":"2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Action": [
"ec2:DescribeVolumes",
"ec2:AttachVolume",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceAttribute",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes",
"ec2:DescribeInstances",
"ec2:DescribeRegions",
"ec2:TerminateInstances",
"ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates",
"ec2:CreateTags"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EC2"
},
{
"Action": "ec2:RunInstances",
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:subnet/",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:network-interface/*",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:instance/*",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:volume/*",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1::image/",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:key-pair/",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:security-group/*",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:launch-template/*",
"arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:placement-group/*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EC2RunInstances"
},
{
"Action": [
"dynamodb:ListTables"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "DynamoDBList"
},
{
"Action": [
"sqs:SendMessage",
"sqs:ReceiveMessage",
"sqs:ChangeMessageVisibility",
"sqs:DeleteMessage",
"sqs:GetQueueUrl"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:sqs:us-east-1:111122223333:parallelcluster-*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "SQSQueue"
},
{
"Action": [
"autoscaling:DescribeAutoScalingGroups",
"autoscaling:TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup",
"autoscaling:SetDesiredCapacity",
"autoscaling:UpdateAutoScalingGroup",
"autoscaling:DescribeTags",
"autoscaling:SetInstanceHealth"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "Autoscaling"
},
{
"Action": [
"cloudformation:DescribeStacks",
"cloudformation:DescribeStackResource",
"cloudformation:SignalResource"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-1:111122223333:stack/parallelcluster-*/*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "CloudFormation"
},
{
"Action": [
"dynamodb:PutItem",
"dynamodb:Query",
"dynamodb:GetItem",
"dynamodb:BatchWriteItem",
"dynamodb:DeleteItem",
"dynamodb:DescribeTable"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:dynamodb:us-east-1:111122223333:table/parallelcluster-*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "DynamoDBTable"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:GetObject"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::us-east-1-aws-parallelcluster/*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "S3GetObj"
},
{
"Action": [
"sqs:ListQueues"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "SQSList"
},
{
"Action": [
"iam:PassRole"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "IAMPassRole",
"Condition": {
"StringEquals": {
"iam:PassedToService": [
"ec2.amazonaws.com"
]
}
}
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:GetObject"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::dcv-license.us-east-1/*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "DcvLicense"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:GetObjectVersion"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::parallelcluster-*/*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "GetClusterConfig"
},
{
"Action": [
"fsx:DescribeFileSystems"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "FSx"
},
{
"Action": [
"logs:CreateLogStream",
"logs:PutLogEvents"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "CWLogs"
},
{
"Action": [
"route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "Route53"
}
]
}
```
------
### `ParallelClusterInstancePolicy` 使用 `awsbatch`
下列範例`ParallelClusterInstancePolicy`使用 `awsbatch`做為排程器。您必須包含指派給 AWS Batch CloudFormation 巢狀堆疊中`BatchUserRole`定義的 的相同政策。`BatchUserRole` ARN 是以堆疊輸出形式提供。在此範例中，「**」是 [`cluster_resource_bucket`](cluster-definition.md#cluster-resource-bucket-section)設定的值；如果[`cluster_resource_bucket`](cluster-definition.md#cluster-resource-bucket-section)未指定，則「**」是「parallelcluster-\$1」。下列範例是必要許可的概觀：
------
#### [ JSON ]
****
```
{
"Version":"2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Action": [
"batch:RegisterJobDefinition",
"logs:GetLogEvents"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
],
"Effect": "Allow"
},
{
"Action": [
"batch:SubmitJob",
"cloudformation:DescribeStacks",
"ecs:ListContainerInstances",
"ecs:DescribeContainerInstances",
"logs:FilterLogEvents",
"s3:PutObject",
"s3:Get*",
"s3:DeleteObject",
"iam:PassRole"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:batch:us-east-1:111122223333:job-definition/:1",
"arn:aws:batch:us-east-1:111122223333:job-definition/*",
"arn:aws:batch:us-east-1:111122223333:job-queue/",
"arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-1:111122223333:stack//*",
"arn:aws:s3:::amzn-s3-demo-bucket/batch/*",
"arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/",
"arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:111122223333:cluster/",
"arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:111122223333:container-instance/*",
"arn:aws:logs:us-east-1:111122223333:log-group:/aws/batch/job:log-stream:*"
],
"Effect": "Allow"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:List*"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::amzn-s3-demo-bucket"
],
"Effect": "Allow"
},
{
"Action": [
"batch:DescribeJobQueues",
"batch:TerminateJob",
"batch:DescribeJobs",
"batch:CancelJob",
"batch:DescribeJobDefinitions",
"batch:ListJobs",
"batch:DescribeComputeEnvironments"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow"
},
{
"Action": [
"ec2:DescribeInstances",
"ec2:AttachVolume",
"ec2:DescribeVolumes",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceAttribute"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EC2"
},
{
"Action": [
"cloudformation:DescribeStackResource",
"cloudformation:SignalResource"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "CloudFormation"
},
{
"Action": [
"fsx:DescribeFileSystems"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "FSx"
},
{
"Action": [
"logs:CreateLogGroup",
"logs:TagResource",
"logs:UntagResource",
"logs:CreateLogStream"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "CWLogs"
}
]
}
```
------
### `ParallelClusterUserPolicy` 使用 Slurm
下列範例會使用 Slurm 做為排程器來設定 `ParallelClusterUserPolicy`。在此範例中，「**」是 [`cluster_resource_bucket`](cluster-definition.md#cluster-resource-bucket-section)設定的值；如果[`cluster_resource_bucket`](cluster-definition.md#cluster-resource-bucket-section)未指定，則「**」是「parallelcluster-\$1」。
**注意**
如果您使用自訂角色 [`ec2_iam_role`](cluster-definition.md#ec2-iam-role)` = `，則必須變更 IAM 資源以包含該角色的名稱：
`"Resource": "arn:aws:iam:::role/parallelcluster-*"`
至：
`"Resource": "arn:aws:iam:::role/"`
------
#### [ JSON ]
****
```
{
"Version":"2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Action": [
"ec2:DescribeKeyPairs",
"ec2:DescribeRegions",
"ec2:DescribeVpcs",
"ec2:DescribeSubnets",
"ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups",
"ec2:DescribePlacementGroups",
"ec2:DescribeImages",
"ec2:DescribeInstances",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceTypeOfferings",
"ec2:DescribeSnapshots",
"ec2:DescribeVolumes",
"ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute",
"ec2:DescribeAddresses",
"ec2:CreateTags",
"ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces",
"ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EC2Describe"
},
{
"Action": [
"ec2:CreateVpc",
"ec2:ModifyVpcAttribute",
"ec2:DescribeNatGateways",
"ec2:CreateNatGateway",
"ec2:DescribeInternetGateways",
"ec2:CreateInternetGateway",
"ec2:AttachInternetGateway",
"ec2:DescribeRouteTables",
"ec2:CreateRoute",
"ec2:CreateRouteTable",
"ec2:AssociateRouteTable",
"ec2:CreateSubnet",
"ec2:ModifySubnetAttribute"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "NetworkingEasyConfig"
},
{
"Action": [
"ec2:CreateVolume",
"ec2:RunInstances",
"ec2:AllocateAddress",
"ec2:AssociateAddress",
"ec2:AttachNetworkInterface",
"ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress",
"ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress",
"ec2:CreateNetworkInterface",
"ec2:CreateSecurityGroup",
"ec2:ModifyVolumeAttribute",
"ec2:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute",
"ec2:DeleteNetworkInterface",
"ec2:DeleteVolume",
"ec2:TerminateInstances",
"ec2:DeleteSecurityGroup",
"ec2:DisassociateAddress",
"ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupIngress",
"ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupEgress",
"ec2:ReleaseAddress",
"ec2:CreatePlacementGroup",
"ec2:DeletePlacementGroup"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EC2Modify"
},
{
"Action": [
"autoscaling:CreateAutoScalingGroup",
"ec2:CreateLaunchTemplate",
"ec2:CreateLaunchTemplateVersion",
"ec2:ModifyLaunchTemplate",
"ec2:DeleteLaunchTemplate",
"ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates",
"ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplateVersions"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "ScalingModify"
},
{
"Action": [
"dynamodb:DescribeTable",
"dynamodb:ListTagsOfResource"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "DynamoDBDescribe"
},
{
"Action": [
"dynamodb:CreateTable",
"dynamodb:DeleteTable",
"dynamodb:GetItem",
"dynamodb:PutItem",
"dynamodb:Query",
"dynamodb:TagResource"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "DynamoDBModify"
},
{
"Action": [
"route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets",
"route53:ChangeTagsForResource",
"route53:CreateHostedZone",
"route53:DeleteHostedZone",
"route53:GetChange",
"route53:GetHostedZone",
"route53:ListResourceRecordSets",
"route53:ListQueryLoggingConfigs"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "Route53HostedZones"
},
{
"Action": [
"cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents",
"cloudformation:DescribeStackResource",
"cloudformation:DescribeStackResources",
"cloudformation:DescribeStacks",
"cloudformation:ListStacks",
"cloudformation:GetTemplate"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "CloudFormationDescribe"
},
{
"Action": [
"cloudformation:CreateStack",
"cloudformation:DeleteStack",
"cloudformation:UpdateStack"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": "*",
"Sid": "CloudFormationModify"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:*"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::amzn-s3-demo-bucket"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "S3ResourcesBucket"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:Get*",
"s3:List*"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::us-east-1-aws-parallelcluster*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "S3ParallelClusterReadOnly"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:DeleteBucket",
"s3:DeleteObject",
"s3:DeleteObjectVersion"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::amzn-s3-demo-bucket"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "S3Delete"
},
{
"Action": [
"iam:PassRole",
"iam:CreateRole",
"iam:DeleteRole",
"iam:GetRole",
"iam:TagRole",
"iam:SimulatePrincipalPolicy"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/",
"arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/parallelcluster-*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "IAMModify"
},
{
"Condition": {
"StringEquals": {
"iam:AWSServiceName": [
"fsx.amazonaws.com",
"s3.data-source.lustre.fsx.amazonaws.com"
]
}
},
"Action": [
"iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/aws-service-role/*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "IAMServiceLinkedRole"
},
{
"Action": [
"iam:CreateInstanceProfile",
"iam:DeleteInstanceProfile"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:instance-profile/*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "IAMCreateInstanceProfile"
},
{
"Action": [
"iam:AddRoleToInstanceProfile",
"iam:RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfile",
"iam:GetRolePolicy",
"iam:GetPolicy",
"iam:AttachRolePolicy",
"iam:DetachRolePolicy",
"iam:PutRolePolicy",
"iam:DeleteRolePolicy"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "IAMInstanceProfile"
},
{
"Action": [
"elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargets",
"elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargetSecurityGroups",
"ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EFSDescribe"
},
{
"Action": [
"ssm:GetParametersByPath"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "SSMDescribe"
},
{
"Action": [
"fsx:*"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "FSx"
},
{
"Action": [
"elasticfilesystem:*"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EFS"
},
{
"Action": [
"logs:DeleteLogGroup",
"logs:PutRetentionPolicy",
"logs:DescribeLogGroups",
"logs:CreateLogGroup",
"logs:TagResource",
"logs:UntagResource"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "CloudWatchLogs"
},
{
"Action": [
"lambda:CreateFunction",
"lambda:DeleteFunction",
"lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration",
"lambda:GetFunction",
"lambda:InvokeFunction",
"lambda:AddPermission",
"lambda:RemovePermission",
"lambda:TagResource",
"lambda:ListTags",
"lambda:UntagResource"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:111122223333:function:parallelcluster-*",
"arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:111122223333:function:pcluster-*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "Lambda"
},
{
"Sid": "CloudWatch",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"cloudwatch:PutDashboard",
"cloudwatch:ListDashboards",
"cloudwatch:DeleteDashboards",
"cloudwatch:GetDashboard"
],
"Resource": "*"
}
]
}
```
------
### `ParallelClusterUserPolicy` 使用 SGE或 Torque
**注意**
本節僅適用於 AWS ParallelCluster 2.11.4 及 之前的版本。從 2.11.5 版開始， AWS ParallelCluster 不支援使用 SGE或 Torque排程器。
下列範例`ParallelClusterUserPolicy`使用 SGE或 Torque做為排程器來設定 。在此範例中，「**」是 [`cluster_resource_bucket`](cluster-definition.md#cluster-resource-bucket-section)設定的值；如果[`cluster_resource_bucket`](cluster-definition.md#cluster-resource-bucket-section)未指定，則「**」是「parallelcluster-\$1」。
**注意**
如果您使用自訂角色 [`ec2_iam_role`](cluster-definition.md#ec2-iam-role)` = `，則必須變更 IAM 資源以包含該角色的名稱：
`"Resource": "arn:aws:iam:::role/parallelcluster-*"`
至：
`"Resource": "arn:aws:iam:::role/"`
------
#### [ JSON ]
****
```
{
"Version":"2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Action": [
"ec2:DescribeKeyPairs",
"ec2:DescribeRegions",
"ec2:DescribeVpcs",
"ec2:DescribeSubnets",
"ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups",
"ec2:DescribePlacementGroups",
"ec2:DescribeImages",
"ec2:DescribeInstances",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceTypeOfferings",
"ec2:DescribeSnapshots",
"ec2:DescribeVolumes",
"ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute",
"ec2:DescribeAddresses",
"ec2:CreateTags",
"ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces",
"ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EC2Describe"
},
{
"Action": [
"ec2:CreateVpc",
"ec2:ModifyVpcAttribute",
"ec2:DescribeNatGateways",
"ec2:CreateNatGateway",
"ec2:DescribeInternetGateways",
"ec2:CreateInternetGateway",
"ec2:AttachInternetGateway",
"ec2:DescribeRouteTables",
"ec2:CreateRoute",
"ec2:CreateRouteTable",
"ec2:AssociateRouteTable",
"ec2:CreateSubnet",
"ec2:ModifySubnetAttribute"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "NetworkingEasyConfig"
},
{
"Action": [
"ec2:CreateVolume",
"ec2:RunInstances",
"ec2:AllocateAddress",
"ec2:AssociateAddress",
"ec2:AttachNetworkInterface",
"ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress",
"ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress",
"ec2:CreateNetworkInterface",
"ec2:CreateSecurityGroup",
"ec2:ModifyVolumeAttribute",
"ec2:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute",
"ec2:DeleteNetworkInterface",
"ec2:DeleteVolume",
"ec2:TerminateInstances",
"ec2:DeleteSecurityGroup",
"ec2:DisassociateAddress",
"ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupIngress",
"ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupEgress",
"ec2:ReleaseAddress",
"ec2:CreatePlacementGroup",
"ec2:DeletePlacementGroup"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EC2Modify"
},
{
"Action": [
"autoscaling:DescribeAutoScalingGroups",
"autoscaling:DescribeAutoScalingInstances"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "AutoScalingDescribe"
},
{
"Action": [
"autoscaling:CreateAutoScalingGroup",
"ec2:CreateLaunchTemplate",
"ec2:CreateLaunchTemplateVersion",
"ec2:ModifyLaunchTemplate",
"ec2:DeleteLaunchTemplate",
"ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates",
"ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplateVersions",
"autoscaling:PutNotificationConfiguration",
"autoscaling:UpdateAutoScalingGroup",
"autoscaling:PutScalingPolicy",
"autoscaling:DescribeScalingActivities",
"autoscaling:DeleteAutoScalingGroup",
"autoscaling:DeletePolicy",
"autoscaling:DisableMetricsCollection",
"autoscaling:EnableMetricsCollection"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "AutoScalingModify"
},
{
"Action": [
"dynamodb:DescribeTable",
"dynamodb:ListTagsOfResource"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "DynamoDBDescribe"
},
{
"Action": [
"dynamodb:CreateTable",
"dynamodb:DeleteTable",
"dynamodb:GetItem",
"dynamodb:PutItem",
"dynamodb:Query",
"dynamodb:TagResource"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "DynamoDBModify"
},
{
"Action": [
"sqs:GetQueueAttributes"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "SQSDescribe"
},
{
"Action": [
"sqs:CreateQueue",
"sqs:SetQueueAttributes",
"sqs:DeleteQueue",
"sqs:TagQueue"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "SQSModify"
},
{
"Action": [
"sns:ListTopics",
"sns:GetTopicAttributes"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "SNSDescribe"
},
{
"Action": [
"sns:CreateTopic",
"sns:Subscribe",
"sns:Unsubscribe",
"sns:DeleteTopic"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "SNSModify"
},
{
"Action": [
"cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents",
"cloudformation:DescribeStackResource",
"cloudformation:DescribeStackResources",
"cloudformation:DescribeStacks",
"cloudformation:ListStacks",
"cloudformation:GetTemplate"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "CloudFormationDescribe"
},
{
"Action": [
"cloudformation:CreateStack",
"cloudformation:DeleteStack",
"cloudformation:UpdateStack"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": "*",
"Sid": "CloudFormationModify"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:*"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::amzn-s3-demo-bucket"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "S3ResourcesBucket"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:Get*",
"s3:List*"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::us-east-1-aws-parallelcluster*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "S3ParallelClusterReadOnly"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:DeleteBucket",
"s3:DeleteObject",
"s3:DeleteObjectVersion"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::amzn-s3-demo-bucket"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "S3Delete"
},
{
"Action": [
"iam:PassRole",
"iam:CreateRole",
"iam:DeleteRole",
"iam:GetRole",
"iam:TagRole",
"iam:SimulatePrincipalPolicy"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/",
"arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/parallelcluster-*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "IAMModify"
},
{
"Condition": {
"StringEquals": {
"iam:AWSServiceName": [
"fsx.amazonaws.com",
"s3.data-source.lustre.fsx.amazonaws.com"
]
}
},
"Action": [
"iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/aws-service-role/*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "IAMServiceLinkedRole"
},
{
"Action": [
"iam:CreateInstanceProfile",
"iam:DeleteInstanceProfile"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:instance-profile/*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "IAMCreateInstanceProfile"
},
{
"Action": [
"iam:AddRoleToInstanceProfile",
"iam:RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfile",
"iam:GetRolePolicy",
"iam:GetPolicy",
"iam:AttachRolePolicy",
"iam:DetachRolePolicy",
"iam:PutRolePolicy",
"iam:DeleteRolePolicy"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "IAMInstanceProfile"
},
{
"Action": [
"elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargets",
"elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargetSecurityGroups",
"ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EFSDescribe"
},
{
"Action": [
"ssm:GetParametersByPath"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "SSMDescribe"
},
{
"Action": [
"fsx:*"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "FSx"
},
{
"Action": [
"elasticfilesystem:*"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EFS"
},
{
"Action": [
"logs:DeleteLogGroup",
"logs:PutRetentionPolicy",
"logs:DescribeLogGroups",
"logs:CreateLogGroup",
"logs:TagResource",
"logs:UntagResource"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "CloudWatchLogs"
},
{
"Action": [
"lambda:CreateFunction",
"lambda:DeleteFunction",
"lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration",
"lambda:GetFunction",
"lambda:InvokeFunction",
"lambda:AddPermission",
"lambda:RemovePermission",
"lambda:TagResource",
"lambda:ListTags",
"lambda:UntagResource"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:111122223333:function:parallelcluster-*",
"arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:111122223333:function:pcluster-*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "Lambda"
},
{
"Sid": "CloudWatch",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"cloudwatch:PutDashboard",
"cloudwatch:ListDashboards",
"cloudwatch:DeleteDashboards",
"cloudwatch:GetDashboard"
],
"Resource": "*"
}
]
}
```
------
### `ParallelClusterUserPolicy` 使用 `awsbatch`
下列範例`ParallelClusterUserPolicy`使用 `awsbatch`做為排程器。在此範例中，「**」是 [`cluster_resource_bucket`](cluster-definition.md#cluster-resource-bucket-section)設定的值；如果[`cluster_resource_bucket`](cluster-definition.md#cluster-resource-bucket-section)未指定，則「**」是「parallelcluster-\$1」。
------
#### [ JSON ]
****
```
{
"Version":"2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Action": [
"ec2:DescribeKeyPairs",
"ec2:DescribeRegions",
"ec2:DescribeVpcs",
"ec2:DescribeSubnets",
"ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups",
"ec2:DescribePlacementGroups",
"ec2:DescribeImages",
"ec2:DescribeInstances",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceTypeOfferings",
"ec2:DescribeSnapshots",
"ec2:DescribeVolumes",
"ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute",
"ec2:DescribeAddresses",
"ec2:CreateTags",
"ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces",
"ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EC2Describe"
},
{
"Action": [
"ec2:CreateLaunchTemplate",
"ec2:CreateLaunchTemplateVersion",
"ec2:ModifyLaunchTemplate",
"ec2:DeleteLaunchTemplate",
"ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates",
"ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplateVersions"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EC2LaunchTemplate"
},
{
"Action": [
"ec2:CreateVpc",
"ec2:ModifyVpcAttribute",
"ec2:DescribeNatGateways",
"ec2:CreateNatGateway",
"ec2:DescribeInternetGateways",
"ec2:CreateInternetGateway",
"ec2:AttachInternetGateway",
"ec2:DescribeRouteTables",
"ec2:CreateRoute",
"ec2:CreateRouteTable",
"ec2:AssociateRouteTable",
"ec2:CreateSubnet",
"ec2:ModifySubnetAttribute"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "NetworkingEasyConfig"
},
{
"Action": [
"ec2:CreateVolume",
"ec2:RunInstances",
"ec2:AllocateAddress",
"ec2:AssociateAddress",
"ec2:AttachNetworkInterface",
"ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress",
"ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress",
"ec2:CreateNetworkInterface",
"ec2:CreateSecurityGroup",
"ec2:ModifyVolumeAttribute",
"ec2:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute",
"ec2:DeleteNetworkInterface",
"ec2:DeleteVolume",
"ec2:TerminateInstances",
"ec2:DeleteSecurityGroup",
"ec2:DisassociateAddress",
"ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupIngress",
"ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupEgress",
"ec2:ReleaseAddress",
"ec2:CreatePlacementGroup",
"ec2:DeletePlacementGroup"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EC2Modify"
},
{
"Action": [
"dynamodb:DescribeTable",
"dynamodb:CreateTable",
"dynamodb:DeleteTable",
"dynamodb:GetItem",
"dynamodb:PutItem",
"dynamodb:Query",
"dynamodb:TagResource"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-east-1:111122223333:table/parallelcluster-*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "DynamoDB"
},
{
"Action": [
"cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents",
"cloudformation:DescribeStackResource",
"cloudformation:DescribeStackResources",
"cloudformation:DescribeStacks",
"cloudformation:ListStacks",
"cloudformation:GetTemplate",
"cloudformation:CreateStack",
"cloudformation:DeleteStack",
"cloudformation:UpdateStack"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-1:111122223333:stack/parallelcluster-*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "CloudFormation"
},
{
"Action": [
"route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets",
"route53:ChangeTagsForResource",
"route53:CreateHostedZone",
"route53:DeleteHostedZone",
"route53:GetChange",
"route53:GetHostedZone",
"route53:ListResourceRecordSets"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "Route53HostedZones"
},
{
"Action": [
"sqs:GetQueueAttributes",
"sqs:CreateQueue",
"sqs:SetQueueAttributes",
"sqs:DeleteQueue",
"sqs:TagQueue"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "SQS"
},
{
"Action": [
"sqs:SendMessage",
"sqs:ReceiveMessage",
"sqs:ChangeMessageVisibility",
"sqs:DeleteMessage",
"sqs:GetQueueUrl"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:sqs:us-east-1:111122223333:parallelcluster-*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "SQSQueue"
},
{
"Action": [
"sns:ListTopics",
"sns:GetTopicAttributes",
"sns:CreateTopic",
"sns:Subscribe",
"sns:Unsubscribe",
"sns:DeleteTopic"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "SNS"
},
{
"Action": [
"iam:PassRole",
"iam:CreateRole",
"iam:DeleteRole",
"iam:GetRole",
"iam:TagRole",
"iam:SimulatePrincipalPolicy"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/parallelcluster-*",
"arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "IAMRole"
},
{
"Action": [
"iam:CreateInstanceProfile",
"iam:DeleteInstanceProfile",
"iam:GetInstanceProfile",
"iam:PassRole"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:instance-profile/*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "IAMInstanceProfile"
},
{
"Action": [
"iam:AddRoleToInstanceProfile",
"iam:RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfile",
"iam:GetRolePolicy",
"iam:PutRolePolicy",
"iam:DeleteRolePolicy",
"iam:GetPolicy",
"iam:AttachRolePolicy",
"iam:DetachRolePolicy"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "IAM"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:*"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::amzn-s3-demo-bucket"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "S3ResourcesBucket"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:Get*",
"s3:List*"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::us-east-1-aws-parallelcluster/*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "S3ParallelClusterReadOnly"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:DeleteBucket",
"s3:DeleteObject",
"s3:DeleteObjectVersion"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::amzn-s3-demo-bucket"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "S3Delete"
},
{
"Action": [
"lambda:CreateFunction",
"lambda:DeleteFunction",
"lambda:GetFunction",
"lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration",
"lambda:InvokeFunction",
"lambda:AddPermission",
"lambda:RemovePermission",
"lambda:TagResource",
"lambda:ListTags",
"lambda:UntagResource"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:111122223333:function:parallelcluster-*",
"arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:111122223333:function:pcluster-*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "Lambda"
},
{
"Action": [
"logs:*"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:logs:us-east-1:111122223333:*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "Logs"
},
{
"Action": [
"codebuild:*"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:111122223333:project/parallelcluster-*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "CodeBuild"
},
{
"Action": [
"ecr:*"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "ECR"
},
{
"Action": [
"batch:*"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "Batch"
},
{
"Action": [
"events:*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": "*",
"Sid": "AmazonCloudWatchEvents"
},
{
"Action": [
"ecs:DescribeContainerInstances",
"ecs:ListContainerInstances"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "ECS"
},
{
"Action": [
"elasticfilesystem:CreateFileSystem",
"elasticfilesystem:CreateMountTarget",
"elasticfilesystem:DeleteFileSystem",
"elasticfilesystem:DeleteMountTarget",
"elasticfilesystem:DescribeFileSystems",
"elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargets"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "EFS"
},
{
"Action": [
"fsx:*"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "FSx"
},
{
"Sid": "CloudWatch",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"cloudwatch:PutDashboard",
"cloudwatch:ListDashboards",
"cloudwatch:DeleteDashboards",
"cloudwatch:GetDashboard"
],
"Resource": "*"
}
]
}
```
------
### `ParallelClusterLambdaPolicy` 使用 SGE、 Slurm或 Torque
下列範例會使用 SGE、Slurm 或 Torque 做為排程器來設定 `ParallelClusterLambdaPolicy`。
**注意**
從 2.11.5 版開始， AWS ParallelCluster 不支援使用 SGE或 Torque排程器。
------
#### [ JSON ]
****
```
{
"Version":"2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Action": [
"logs:CreateLogStream",
"logs:PutLogEvents"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:logs:*:*:*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "CloudWatchLogsPolicy"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:DeleteBucket",
"s3:DeleteObject",
"s3:DeleteObjectVersion",
"s3:ListBucket",
"s3:ListBucketVersions"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:s3:::*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "S3BucketPolicy"
},
{
"Action": [
"ec2:DescribeInstances"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "DescribeInstances"
},
{
"Action": [
"ec2:TerminateInstances"
],
"Resource": "*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "FleetTerminatePolicy"
},
{
"Action": [
"dynamodb:GetItem",
"dynamodb:PutItem"
],
"Resource": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-east-1:111122223333:table/parallelcluster-*",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "DynamoDBTable"
},
{
"Action": [
"route53:ListResourceRecordSets",
"route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets"
],
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Sid": "Route53DeletePolicy"
}
]
}
```
------
### `ParallelClusterLambdaPolicy` 使用 `awsbatch`
下列範例`ParallelClusterLambdaPolicy`使用 `awsbatch`做為排程器。
------
#### [ JSON ]
****
```
{
"Version":"2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Action": [
"logs:CreateLogStream",
"logs:PutLogEvents"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": "arn:aws:logs:*:*:*",
"Sid": "CloudWatchLogsPolicy"
},
{
"Action": [
"ecr:BatchDeleteImage",
"ecr:ListImages"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": "*",
"Sid": "ECRPolicy"
},
{
"Action": [
"codebuild:BatchGetBuilds",
"codebuild:StartBuild"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": "*",
"Sid": "CodeBuildPolicy"
},
{
"Action": [
"s3:DeleteBucket",
"s3:DeleteObject",
"s3:DeleteObjectVersion",
"s3:ListBucket",
"s3:ListBucketVersions"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": "*",
"Sid": "S3BucketPolicy"
}
]
}
```
------
### `ParallelClusterUserPolicy` 適用於 使用者
下列範例`ParallelClusterUserPolicy`為不需要建立或更新叢集的使用者設定 。支援下列命令。
+ [`pcluster dcv`](pcluster.dcv.md)
+ [`pcluster instances`](pcluster.instances.md)
+ [`pcluster list`](pcluster.list.md)
+ [`pcluster ssh`](pcluster.ssh.md)
+ [`pcluster start`](pcluster.start.md)
+ [`pcluster status`](pcluster.status.md)
+ [`pcluster stop`](pcluster.stop.md)
+ [`pcluster version`](pcluster.version.md)
------
#### [ JSON ]
****
```
{
"Version":"2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "MinimumModify",
"Action": [
"autoscaling:UpdateAutoScalingGroup",
"batch:UpdateComputeEnvironment",
"cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents",
"cloudformation:DescribeStackResources",
"cloudformation:GetTemplate",
"dynamodb:GetItem",
"dynamodb:PutItem"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": [
"arn:aws:autoscaling:us-east-1:111122223333:autoScalingGroup:*:autoScalingGroupName/parallelcluster-*",
"arn:aws:batch:us-east-1:111122223333:compute-environment/*",
"arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-1:111122223333:stack//*",
"arn:aws:dynamodb:us-east-1:111122223333:table/"
]
},
{
"Sid": "Describe",
"Action": [
"cloudformation:DescribeStacks",
"ec2:DescribeInstances",
"ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus"
],
"Effect": "Allow",
"Resource": "*"
}
]
}
```
------