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# 參考： AWS Health 事件 Amazon EventBridge 結構描述
以下是 AWS Health 事件的結構描述。在第二個資料表中，詳細資訊參數的內容如下。範例承載是在結構描述資料表之後提供。
## AWS Health 事件結構描述
**AWS Health 事件結構描述**
| 參數 | Description | 必要 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| version | EventBridge 版本，目前為 "0"。 | 是 |
| id | EventBridge 事件的唯一識別符。 | 是 |
| detail-type | 詳細資訊的類型。對於 AWS Health 事件，支援的值為 &AWS Health Event和 AWS Health Abuse Event | 是 |
| source | 事件匯流排來源。對於 AWS Health 事件，支援的值為 `aws.health` | 是 |
| account | 傳送 AWS Health 事件的目標帳戶 ID。 對於組織檢視，如果在管理帳戶或委派管理員帳戶中收到，則這是與受影響帳戶不同的帳戶。 | 是 |
| time | 通知傳送至 EventBridge 的時間。格式：yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ。 | 是 |
| region | 通知傳送到 AWS 區域 的 。 此欄位不會指出此 AWS Health 事件受影響的區域。該資訊會在 中報告`detail.eventRegion`。 | 是 |
| resources | 描述帳戶內受影響的資源清單，如果有的話。 如果沒有參考的資源，此欄位為空白。 | 否 |
| 詳細資訊 | 包含 AWS Health 事件詳細資訊的 區段，如此事件後面的資料表所述。 | 是 |
### 'details' 參數的結構描述內容
下表記錄 AWS Health 事件結構描述中**詳細資訊**參數的內容。
**AWS Health 事件結構描述：詳細資訊參數內容**
| 'detail' 參數內容 | Description | 必要 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| eventArn | 特定區域 AWS Health 事件的唯一識別符，包括區域和事件 ID。 事件 ARN 對特定 AWS 帳戶 或 區域來說不是唯一的。 | 是 |
| 服務 | 受 AWS Health 事件 AWS 服務 影響的 。例如，Amazon EC2、Amazon Simple Storage Service、Amazon Redshift 或 Amazon Relational Database Service。 | 是 |
| eventTypeCode | 事件類型的唯一辨識碼。例如：AWS\$1EC2\$1INSTANCE\$1NETWORK\$1MAINTENANCE\$1SCHEDULED 和 AWS\$1EC2\$1INSTANCE\$1REBOOT\$1MAINTENANCE\$1SCHEDULED。包含 的事件通常會MAINTENANCE\$1SCHEDULED在開始時間前約兩週推出。 所有新的計劃生命週期事件都具有事件類型 `AWS_{SERVICE}_PLANNED_LIFECYCLE_EVENT`。 | 是 |
| eventTypeCategory | 事件的類別程式碼。支援的值包括 issue、investigation、 accountNotification和 scheduledChange。 | 是 |
| eventScopeCode | 指出 AWS Health 事件是帳戶特定還是公有。支援的值為 ACCOUNT\$1SPECIFIC 或 PUBLIC。 | 是 |
| communicationId | 此 AWS Health 事件通訊的唯一識別符。 具有相同通訊 ID 的訊息可能是備份訊息或單一 AWS Health 事件的頁面。此識別符可與帳戶 ID 搭配使用，以協助刪除重複的訊息。 使用 AWS Health 事件分頁支援時，通訊 ID 會包含頁面號碼，讓通訊 ID 在各頁面中保持唯一，例如 12345678910-1。如需詳細資訊，請參閱[檢視 EventBridge 上的 AWS Health 事件分頁清單](pagnation-of-health-events.md)。 | 是 |
| startTime | AWS Health 事件的開始時間，格式為 DoW, DD, MMM, YYYY, HH:MM:SS TZ。排程事件的開始時間可以是未來的時間。 | 是 |
| endTime | AWS Health 事件的結束時間，格式為：DoW, DD MMM YYYY HH:MM:SS TZ。無法為排程在未來時間的事件提供結束時間。 | 否 |
| lastUpdatedTime | AWS Health 事件的上次更新時間，格式為 DoW, DD MMM YYYY HH:MM:SS TZ。 | 是 |
| statusCode | AWS Health 事件的狀態。 支援的值包括 `open`、 `closed`和 `upcoming`。 | 是 |
| eventRegion | 此 AWS Health 事件描述受影響的區域。 | 是 |
| eventDescription | 描述 AWS Health 事件的區段。這包括用於描述事件的語言和文字欄位。 [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_tw/health/latest/ug/aws-health-events-eventbridge-schema.html) | 是 |
| eventMetadata | 可為事件提供 AWS Health 的其他事件中繼資料。 [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_tw/health/latest/ug/aws-health-events-eventbridge-schema.html) | 否 |
| affectedEntities | 描述 AWS Health 事件中受影響資源的資源值和狀態的陣列。 [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_tw/health/latest/ug/aws-health-events-eventbridge-schema.html) | 否 |
| 頁面 | 此訊息代表的頁面。如需詳細資訊，請參閱[檢視 EventBridge 上的 AWS Health 事件分頁清單](pagnation-of-health-events.md)。 分頁只會發生在資源上。如果因為其他原因超過 256KB 大小限制，則通訊會失敗。 | 是 |
| totalPages | 此運作狀態事件的頁面總數。如需詳細資訊，請參閱[檢視 EventBridge 上的 AWS Health 事件分頁清單](pagnation-of-health-events.md)。 您可以使用此值來判斷您是否收到帳戶多頁通訊的所有頁面。 | 是 |
| backupEvent | 如果客戶不想利用備援，此旗標會篩選掉分割區中指定備份區域中的備份事件。此值可以是 true 或 false。 | 是 |
| affectedAccount | 受影響帳戶的帳戶 ID。 如果此運作狀態事件傳送到屬於 的帳戶， AWS Organizations 並在管理帳戶或委派管理員帳戶中收到，則可能與 `account` 欄位的值不同。 | 是 |
| 可操作性 | 中繼資料可啟用哪些事件需要動作的程式設計判斷，無需手動檢查。可能的 （單一） 值可以是 ACTION\$1REQUIRED、 ACTION\$1MAY\$1BE\$1REQUIRED或 INFORMATIONAL。 | 否 |
| 角色 | 此中繼資料清單會啟用將事件路由到哪個利益相關者的程式設計判斷。可能 （多個） 的值為 OPERATIONAL、 SECURITY和 BILLING。 | 否 |
## 公有運作狀態事件 - Amazon EC2 操作問題
```
{
"version": "0",
"id": "7bf73129-1428-4cd3-a780-95db273d1602",
"detail-type": "AWS Health Event",
"source": "aws.health",
"account": "123456789012",
"time": "2023-01-27T09:01:22Z",
"region": "af-south-1",
"resources": [],
"detail": {
"eventArn": "arn:aws:health:af-south-1::event/EC2/AWS_EC2_OPERATIONAL_ISSUE/AWS_EC2_OPERATIONAL_ISSUE_7f35c8ae-af1f-54e6-a526-d0179ed6d68f",
"service": "EC2",
"eventTypeCode": "AWS_EC2_OPERATIONAL_ISSUE",
"eventTypeCategory": "issue",
"eventScopeCode": "PUBLIC",
"communicationId": "01b0993207d81a09dcd552ebd1e633e36cf1f09a-1",
"startTime": "Fri, 27 Jan 2023 06:02:51 GMT",
"endTime": "Fri, 27 Jan 2023 09:01:22 GMT",
"lastUpdatedTime": "Fri, 27 Jan 2023 09:01:22 GMT",
"statusCode": "open",
"eventRegion": "af-south-1",
"eventDescription": [{
"language": "en_US",
"latestDescription": "Current severity level: Operating normally\n\n[RESOLVED] \n\n [03:15 PM PST] We continue see recovery \n\nThe following AWS services were previously impacted but are now operating normally: APPSYNC, BACKUP, EVENTS."
}],
"affectedEntities": [],
"page": "1",
"totalPages": "1",
"backupEvent": "false",
"affectedAccount": "123456789012",
"personas": ["OPERATIONS"]
}
}
```
## 帳戶特定 AWS Health 事件 - Elastic Load Balancing API 問題
```
{
"version": "0",
"id": "121345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
"detail-type": "AWS Health Event",
"source": "aws.health",
"account": "123456789012",
"time": "2022-06-10T06:27:57Z",
"region": "ap-southeast-2",
"resources": [],
"detail": {
"eventArn": "arn:aws:health:ap-southeast-2::event/AWS_ELASTICLOADBALANCING_API_ISSUE_90353408594353980",
"service": "ELASTICLOADBALANCING",
"eventTypeCode": "AWS_ELASTICLOADBALANCING_API_ISSUE",
"eventTypeCategory": "issue",
"eventScopeCode": "ACCOUNT_SPECIFIC",
"communicationId": "01b0993207d81a09dcd552ebd1e633e36cf1f09a-1",
"startTime": "Fri, 10 Jun 2022 05:01:10 GMT",
"endTime": "Fri, 10 Jun 2022 05:30:57 GMT",
"statusCode": "open",
"eventRegion": "ap-southeast-2",
"eventDescription": [{
"language": "en_US",
"latestDescription": "A description of the event will be provided here"
}],
"page": "1",
"totalPages": "1",
"backupEvent": "false",
"affectedAccount": "123456789012",
"personas": ["OPERATIONS"]
}
}
```
## 帳戶特定 AWS Health 事件 - Amazon EC2 執行個體存放區磁碟機效能降低的備份事件
```
{
"version": "0",
"id": "121345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
"detail-type": "AWS Health Event",
"source": "aws.health",
"account": "123456789012",
"time": "2022-06-03T06:27:57Z",
"region": "us-west-2",
"resources": [
"i-abcd1111"
],
"detail": {
"eventArn": "arn:aws:health:us-east-1::event/AWS_EC2_INSTANCE_STORE_DRIVE_PERFORMANCE_DEGRADED_90353408594353980",
"service": "EC2",
"eventTypeCode": "AWS_EC2_INSTANCE_STORE_DRIVE_PERFORMANCE_DEGRADED",
"eventTypeCategory": "issue",
"eventScopeCode": "ACCOUNT_SPECIFIC",
"communicationId": "01b0993207d81a09dcd552ebd1e633e36cf1f09a-1",
"startTime": "Fri, 3 Jun 2022 05:01:10 GMT",
"endTime": "Fri, 3 Jun 2022 05:30:57 GMT",
"statusCode": "open",
"eventRegion": "us-east-1",
"eventDescription": [{
"language": "en_US",
"latestDescription": "A description of the event will be provided here"
}],
"affectedEntities": [{
"entityValue": "i-abcd1111"
}],
"page": "1",
"totalPages": "1",
"backupEvent": "true",
"affectedAccount": "123456789012",
"personas": ["OPERATIONS"]
}
}
```
## 帳戶特定 AWS Health 事件 - Amazon EC2 執行個體淘汰
```
{
"version": "0",
"id": "7bf73129-1428-4cd3-a780-95db273d1602",
"detail-type": "AWS Health Event",
"source": "aws.health",
"account": "123456789012",
"time": "2026-01-27T01:43:21Z",
"region": "us-east-1",
"detail": {
"eventArn": "arn:aws:health:us-east-1::event/AWS_EC2_INSTANCE_RETIREMENT_SCHEDULED_90353408594353983",
"service": "EC2",
"eventTypeCode": "AWS_EC2_INSTANCE_RETIREMENT_SCHEDULED",
"eventTypeCategory": "scheduledChange",
"eventScopeCode": "ACCOUNT_SPECIFIC",
"communicationId": "1234abc01232a4012345678-1",
"startTime": "Thu, 27 Aug 2026 13:19:03 GMT",
"lastUpdatedTime": "Thu, 27 Jan 2026 13:44:13 GMT",
"statusCode": "open",
"eventRegion": "us-east-1",
"eventDescription": [{
"language": "en_US",
"latestDescription": "A description of the event will be provided here"
}],
"eventMetadata": {
"keystring1": "valuestring1",
"keystring2": "valuestring2",
"keystring3": "valuestring3",
"keystring4": "valuestring4",
"truncated": "true"
},
"affectedEntities": [{
"entityValue": "arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:123456789012:instance/i-1234567890abcdef0",
"lastUpdatedTime": "Thu, 26 Jan 2026 19:01:55 GMT",
"status": "PENDING"
}],
"affectedAccount": "123456789012",
"page": "1",
"totalPages": "1",
"backupEvent": "false",
"personas": ["OPERATIONS"],
"actionability": "ACTION_REQUIRED"
}
}
```
## 帳戶特定 AWS Health 事件 - Lambda 計劃生命週期事件
```
{
"version": "0",
"id": "7bf73129-1428-4cd3-a780-95db273d1602",
"detail-type": "AWS Health Event",
"source": "aws.health",
"account": "123456789012",
"time": "2023-01-27T01:43:21Z",
"region": "us-west-2",
"resources": ["arn:lambda-1-101002929", "arn:lambda-1-101002930", "arn:lambda-1-101002931", "arn:lambda-1-101002932"],
"detail": {
"eventArn": "arn:aws:health:us-west-2::event/AWS_LAMBDA_PLANNED_LIFECYCLE_EVENT_90353408594353980",
"service": "LAMBDA",
"eventTypeCode": "AWS_LAMBDA_PLANNED_LIFECYCLE_EVENT",
"eventTypeCategory": "scheduledChange",
"eventScopeCode": "ACCOUNT_SPECIFIC",
"communicationId": "1234abc01232a4012345678-1",
"startTime": "Thu, 27 Aug 2026 13:19:03 GMT",
"lastUpdatedTime": "Thu, 27 Jan 2026 13:44:13 GMT",
"statusCode": "open",
"eventRegion": "us-west-2",
"eventDescription": [{
"language": "en_US",
"latestDescription": "A description of the event will be provided here"
}],
"eventMetadata": {
"keystring1": "valuestring1",
"keystring2": "valuestring2",
"keystring3": "valuestring3",
"keystring4": "valuestring4",
"truncated": "true"
},
"affectedEntities": [{
"entityValue": "arn:lambda-1-101002929",
"lastUpdatedTime": "Thu, 26 Jan 2026 19:01:55 GMT",
"status": "PENDING"
}, {
"entityValue": "arn:lambda-1-101002930",
"lastUpdatedTime": "Thu, 26 Jan 2026 19:05:12 GMT",
"status": "PENDING"
}, {
"entityValue": "arn:lambda-1-101002931",
"lastUpdatedTime": "Thu, 26 Jan 2026 19:07:13 GMT",
"status": "PENDING"
}, {
"entityValue": "arn:lambda-1-101002932",
"lastUpdatedTime": "Thu, 26 Jan 2026 19:10:59 GMT",
"status": "RESOLVED"
}],
"affectedAccount": "123456789012",
"page": "1",
"totalPages": "10",
"backupEvent": "false",
"personas": ["OPERATIONS"],
"actionability": "ACTION_REQUIRED"
}
}
```