本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。 # `GetAccountAuthorizationDetails` 搭配 AWS SDK 或 CLI 使用 下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 `GetAccountAuthorizationDetails`。 動作範例是大型程式的程式碼摘錄，必須在內容中執行。您可以在下列程式碼範例的內容中看到此動作： + [管理您的帳戶](iam_example_iam_Scenario_AccountManagement_section.md) ------ #### [ CLI ] **AWS CLI** **列出 AWS 帳戶的 IAM 使用者、群組、角色和政策** 下列`get-account-authorization-details`命令會傳回 AWS 帳戶中所有 IAM 使用者、群組、角色和政策的相關資訊。 ``` aws iam get-account-authorization-details ``` 輸出： ``` { "RoleDetailList": [ { "AssumeRolePolicyDocument": { "Version":"2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Sid": "", "Effect": "Allow", "Principal": { "Service": "ec2.amazonaws.com" }, "Action": "sts:AssumeRole" } ] }, "RoleId": "AROA1234567890EXAMPLE", "CreateDate": "2014-07-30T17:09:20Z", "InstanceProfileList": [ { "InstanceProfileId": "AIPA1234567890EXAMPLE", "Roles": [ { "AssumeRolePolicyDocument": { "Version":"2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Sid": "", "Effect": "Allow", "Principal": { "Service": "ec2.amazonaws.com" }, "Action": "sts:AssumeRole" } ] }, "RoleId": "AROA1234567890EXAMPLE", "CreateDate": "2014-07-30T17:09:20Z", "RoleName": "EC2role", "Path": "/", "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/EC2role" } ], "CreateDate": "2014-07-30T17:09:20Z", "InstanceProfileName": "EC2role", "Path": "/", "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/EC2role" } ], "RoleName": "EC2role", "Path": "/", "AttachedManagedPolicies": [ { "PolicyName": "AmazonS3FullAccess", "PolicyArn": "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AmazonS3FullAccess" }, { "PolicyName": "AmazonDynamoDBFullAccess", "PolicyArn": "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AmazonDynamoDBFullAccess" } ], "RoleLastUsed": { "Region": "us-west-2", "LastUsedDate": "2019-11-13T17:30:00Z" }, "RolePolicyList": [], "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/EC2role" } ], "GroupDetailList": [ { "GroupId": "AIDA1234567890EXAMPLE", "AttachedManagedPolicies": { "PolicyName": "AdministratorAccess", "PolicyArn": "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AdministratorAccess" }, "GroupName": "Admins", "Path": "/", "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:group/Admins", "CreateDate": "2013-10-14T18:32:24Z", "GroupPolicyList": [] }, { "GroupId": "AIDA1234567890EXAMPLE", "AttachedManagedPolicies": { "PolicyName": "PowerUserAccess", "PolicyArn": "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/PowerUserAccess" }, "GroupName": "Dev", "Path": "/", "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:group/Dev", "CreateDate": "2013-10-14T18:33:55Z", "GroupPolicyList": [] }, { "GroupId": "AIDA1234567890EXAMPLE", "AttachedManagedPolicies": [], "GroupName": "Finance", "Path": "/", "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:group/Finance", "CreateDate": "2013-10-14T18:57:48Z", "GroupPolicyList": [ { "PolicyName": "policygen-201310141157", "PolicyDocument": { "Version":"2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": "aws-portal:*", "Sid": "Stmt1381777017000", "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow" } ] } } ] } ], "UserDetailList": [ { "UserName": "Alice", "GroupList": [ "Admins" ], "CreateDate": "2013-10-14T18:32:24Z", "UserId": "AIDA1234567890EXAMPLE", "UserPolicyList": [], "Path": "/", "AttachedManagedPolicies": [], "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Alice" }, { "UserName": "Bob", "GroupList": [ "Admins" ], "CreateDate": "2013-10-14T18:32:25Z", "UserId": "AIDA1234567890EXAMPLE", "UserPolicyList": [ { "PolicyName": "DenyBillingAndIAMPolicy", "PolicyDocument": { "Version":"2012-10-17", "Statement": { "Effect": "Deny", "Action": [ "aws-portal:*", "iam:*" ], "Resource": "*" } } } ], "Path": "/", "AttachedManagedPolicies": [], "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Bob" }, { "UserName": "Charlie", "GroupList": [ "Dev" ], "CreateDate": "2013-10-14T18:33:56Z", "UserId": "AIDA1234567890EXAMPLE", "UserPolicyList": [], "Path": "/", "AttachedManagedPolicies": [], "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Charlie" } ], "Policies": [ { "PolicyName": "create-update-delete-set-managed-policies", "CreateDate": "2015-02-06T19:58:34Z", "AttachmentCount": 1, "IsAttachable": true, "PolicyId": "ANPA1234567890EXAMPLE", "DefaultVersionId": "v1", "PolicyVersionList": [ { "CreateDate": "2015-02-06T19:58:34Z", "VersionId": "v1", "Document": { "Version":"2012-10-17", "Statement": { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "iam:CreatePolicy", "iam:CreatePolicyVersion", "iam:DeletePolicy", "iam:DeletePolicyVersion", "iam:GetPolicy", "iam:GetPolicyVersion", "iam:ListPolicies", "iam:ListPolicyVersions", "iam:SetDefaultPolicyVersion" ], "Resource": "*" } }, "IsDefaultVersion": true } ], "Path": "/", "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:policy/create-update-delete-set-managed-policies", "UpdateDate": "2015-02-06T19:58:34Z" }, { "PolicyName": "S3-read-only-specific-bucket", "CreateDate": "2015-01-21T21:39:41Z", "AttachmentCount": 1, "IsAttachable": true, "PolicyId": "ANPA1234567890EXAMPLE", "DefaultVersionId": "v1", "PolicyVersionList": [ { "CreateDate": "2015-01-21T21:39:41Z", "VersionId": "v1", "Document": { "Version":"2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "s3:Get*", "s3:List*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::amzn-s3-demo-bucket", "arn:aws:s3:::amzn-s3-demo-bucket/*" ] } ] }, "IsDefaultVersion": true } ], "Path": "/", "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:policy/S3-read-only-specific-bucket", "UpdateDate": "2015-01-21T23:39:41Z" }, { "PolicyName": "AmazonEC2FullAccess", "CreateDate": "2015-02-06T18:40:15Z", "AttachmentCount": 1, "IsAttachable": true, "PolicyId": "ANPA1234567890EXAMPLE", "DefaultVersionId": "v1", "PolicyVersionList": [ { "CreateDate": "2014-10-30T20:59:46Z", "VersionId": "v1", "Document": { "Version":"2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": "ec2:*", "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*" }, { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": "elasticloadbalancing:*", "Resource": "*" }, { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": "cloudwatch:*", "Resource": "*" }, { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": "autoscaling:*", "Resource": "*" } ] }, "IsDefaultVersion": true } ], "Path": "/", "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AmazonEC2FullAccess", "UpdateDate": "2015-02-06T18:40:15Z" } ], "Marker": "EXAMPLEkakv9BCuUNFDtxWSyfzetYwEx2ADc8dnzfvERF5S6YMvXKx41t6gCl/eeaCX3Jo94/bKqezEAg8TEVS99EKFLxm3jtbpl25FDWEXAMPLE", "IsTruncated": true } ``` 如需詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS IAM 使用者指南》**中的 [AWS 安全性稽核指南](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/security-audit-guide.html)。 + 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS CLI 命令參考》**中的 [GetAccountAuthorizationDetails](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/iam/get-account-authorization-details.html)。 ------ #### [ PowerShell ] **Tools for PowerShell V4** **範例 1：此範例會取得 AWS 帳戶中身分的授權詳細資訊，並顯示傳回物件的元素清單，包括使用者、群組和角色。例如，`UserDetailList` 屬性會顯示使用者的詳細資訊。`RoleDetailList` 和 `GroupDetailList` 屬性提供類似的資訊。** ``` $Details=Get-IAMAccountAuthorizationDetail $Details ``` **輸出：** ``` GroupDetailList : {Administrators, Developers, Testers, Backup} IsTruncated : False Marker : RoleDetailList : {TestRole1, AdminRole, TesterRole, clirole...} UserDetailList : {Administrator, Bob, BackupToS3, } ``` ``` $Details.UserDetailList ``` **輸出：** ``` Arn : arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Administrator CreateDate : 10/16/2014 9:03:09 AM GroupList : {Administrators} Path : / UserId : AIDACKCEVSQ6CEXAMPLE1 UserName : Administrator UserPolicyList : {} Arn : arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Bob CreateDate : 4/6/2015 12:54:42 PM GroupList : {Developers} Path : / UserId : AIDACKCEVSQ6CEXAMPLE2 UserName : bab UserPolicyList : {} Arn : arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/BackupToS3 CreateDate : 1/27/2015 10:15:08 AM GroupList : {Backup} Path : / UserId : AIDACKCEVSQ6CEXAMPLE3 UserName : BackupToS3 UserPolicyList : {BackupServicePermissionsToS3Buckets} ``` + 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet 參考 (V4)》**中的 [GetAccountAuthorizationDetails](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)。 **Tools for PowerShell V5** **範例 1：此範例會取得 AWS 帳戶中身分的授權詳細資訊，並顯示傳回物件的元素清單，包括使用者、群組和角色。例如，`UserDetailList` 屬性會顯示使用者的詳細資訊。`RoleDetailList` 和 `GroupDetailList` 屬性提供類似的資訊。** ``` $Details=Get-IAMAccountAuthorizationDetail $Details ``` **輸出：** ``` GroupDetailList : {Administrators, Developers, Testers, Backup} IsTruncated : False Marker : RoleDetailList : {TestRole1, AdminRole, TesterRole, clirole...} UserDetailList : {Administrator, Bob, BackupToS3, } ``` ``` $Details.UserDetailList ``` **輸出：** ``` Arn : arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Administrator CreateDate : 10/16/2014 9:03:09 AM GroupList : {Administrators} Path : / UserId : AIDACKCEVSQ6CEXAMPLE1 UserName : Administrator UserPolicyList : {} Arn : arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Bob CreateDate : 4/6/2015 12:54:42 PM GroupList : {Developers} Path : / UserId : AIDACKCEVSQ6CEXAMPLE2 UserName : bab UserPolicyList : {} Arn : arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/BackupToS3 CreateDate : 1/27/2015 10:15:08 AM GroupList : {Backup} Path : / UserId : AIDACKCEVSQ6CEXAMPLE3 UserName : BackupToS3 UserPolicyList : {BackupServicePermissionsToS3Buckets} ``` + 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet 參考 (V5)》**中的 [GetAccountAuthorizationDetails](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)。 ------ #### [ Python ] **適用於 Python 的 SDK (Boto3)** GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/iam#code-examples)中設定和執行。 ``` def get_authorization_details(response_filter): """ Gets an authorization detail report for the current account. :param response_filter: A list of resource types to include in the report, such as users or roles. When not specified, all resources are included. :return: The authorization detail report. """ try: account_details = iam.meta.client.get_account_authorization_details( Filter=response_filter ) logger.debug(account_details) except ClientError: logger.exception("Couldn't get details for your account.") raise else: return account_details ``` + 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱 *AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) API Reference* 中的 [GetAccountAuthorizationDetails](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/iam-2010-05-08/GetAccountAuthorizationDetails)。 ------ #### [ SAP ABAP ] **適用於 SAP ABAP 的開發套件** GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/iam#code-examples)中設定和執行。 ``` TRY. oo_result = lo_iam->getaccountauthdetails( ). MESSAGE 'Retrieved account authorization details.' TYPE 'I'. CATCH /aws1/cx_iamservicefailureex. MESSAGE 'Service failure when getting account authorization details.' TYPE 'E'. ENDTRY. ``` + 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《適用於 *AWS SAP ABAP 的 SDK API 參考*》中的 [GetAccountAuthorizationDetails](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)。 ------ 如需 AWS SDK 開發人員指南和程式碼範例的完整清單，請參閱 [搭配 AWS SDK 使用此服務](sdk-general-information-section.md)。此主題也包含有關入門的資訊和舊版 SDK 的詳細資訊。