从补丁 198 开始，Amazon Redshift 将不再支持创建新的 Python UDF。现有的 Python UDF 将继续正常运行至 2026 年 6 月 30 日。有关更多信息，请参阅[博客文章](https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/big-data/amazon-redshift-python-user-defined-functions-will-reach-end-of-support-after-june-30-2026/)。

# 查看查询的队列等待时间
<a name="review-queue-wait-times-for-queries"></a>

以下查询显示了最近的查询在运行之前等待查询队列中可用槽的时间。如果等待时间较长，可能需要修改查询队列配置，以获得更高的吞吐量。有关更多信息，请参阅 [实施手动 WLM](cm-c-defining-query-queues.md)。

```
select trim(database) as DB , w.query, 
substring(q.querytxt, 1, 100) as querytxt,  w.queue_start_time, 
w.service_class as class, w.slot_count as slots, 
w.total_queue_time/1000000 as queue_seconds, 
w.total_exec_time/1000000 exec_seconds, (w.total_queue_time+w.total_Exec_time)/1000000 as total_seconds 
from stl_wlm_query w 
left join stl_query q on q.query = w.query and q.userid = w.userid 
where w.queue_start_Time >= dateadd(day, -7, current_Date) 
and w.total_queue_Time > 0  and w.userid >1   
and q.starttime >= dateadd(day, -7, current_Date) 
order by w.total_queue_time desc, w.queue_start_time desc limit 35;
```