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# 创建部署策略
如果您不想使用其中一个预定义部署策略，则可以自行创建策略。您最多可以创建 20 个部署策略。在部署配置时，您可以选择最适合应用程序和环境的部署策略。
## 创建 AWS AppConfig 部署策略（控制台）
使用以下过程通过 AWS Systems Manager 控制台创建 AWS AppConfig 部署策略。
**创建部署策略**
1. 在 [https://console.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/appconfig](https://console.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/appconfig/)/上打开 AWS Systems Manager 控制台。
1. 在导航窗格中，选择**部署策略**，然后选择**创建部署策略**。
1. 对于 **Name (名称)**，请输入部署策略的名称。
1. 对于 **Description (描述)**，请输入有关部署策略的信息。
1. 对于 **Deployment type (部署类型)**，选择类型。
1. 对于 **Step percentage (步骤百分比)**，请选择在部署的每个步骤中作为目标的调用方百分比。
1. 对于 **Deployment time (部署时间)**，请输入部署的总持续时间（以分钟或小时为单位）。
1. 在 **Bake** time 中，输入在继续部署的下一步或考虑完成部署之前，监控 Amazon CloudWatch 警报的总时间（以分钟或小时为单位）。
1. 在 **标签** 部分中，输入一个键和可选的值。您最多可以为一个资源指定 50 个标签。
1. 选择 **Create deployment strategy (创建部署策略)**。
**重要**
如果您为创建了配置文件 AWS CodePipeline，则必须在中创建指定 CodePipeline AWS AppConfig 为*部署提供者的*管道。您不需要执行 [部署配置](appconfig-deploying.md)。但是，您必须配置客户端以接收应用程序配置更新，如 [在没有代理的情况下 AWS AppConfig 检索配置数据](about-data-plane.md) 中所述。有关创建指定 AWS AppConfig 为部署提供者的管道的信息，请参阅《*AWS CodePipeline 用户指南》*中的[教程：创建 AWS AppConfig 用作部署提供者的管道](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codepipeline/latest/userguide/tutorials-AppConfig.html)。
继续执行[部署配置](appconfig-deploying.md)。
## 创建 AWS AppConfig 部署策略（命令行）
以下过程介绍如何使用 AWS CLI （在 Linux 或 Windows 上）或 AWS Tools for PowerShell 如何创建 AWS AppConfig 部署策略。
**分步创建部署策略**
1. 打开 AWS CLI.
1. 运行以下命令，创建部署策略。
------
#### [ Linux ]
```
aws appconfig create-deployment-strategy \
--name A_name_for_the_deployment_strategy \
--description A_description_of_the_deployment_strategy \
--deployment-duration-in-minutes Total_amount_of_time_for_a_deployment_to_last \
--final-bake-time-in-minutes Amount_of_time_AWS AppConfig_monitors_for_alarms_before_considering_the_deployment_to_be_complete \
--growth-factor The_percentage_of_targets_to_receive_a_deployed_configuration_during_each_interval \
--growth-type The_linear_or_exponential_algorithm_used_to_define_how_percentage_grows_over_time \
--replicate-to To_save_the_deployment_strategy_to_a_Systems_Manager_(SSM)_document \
--tags User_defined_key_value_pair_metadata_of_the_deployment_strategy
```
------
#### [ Windows ]
```
aws appconfig create-deployment-strategy ^
--name A_name_for_the_deployment_strategy ^
--description A_description_of_the_deployment_strategy ^
--deployment-duration-in-minutes Total_amount_of_time_for_a_deployment_to_last ^
--final-bake-time-in-minutes Amount_of_time_AWS AppConfig_monitors_for_alarms_before_considering_the_deployment_to_be_complete ^
--growth-factor The_percentage_of_targets_to_receive_a_deployed_configuration_during_each_interval ^
--growth-type The_linear_or_exponential_algorithm_used_to_define_how_percentage_grows_over_time ^
--name A_name_for_the_deployment_strategy ^
--replicate-to To_save_the_deployment_strategy_to_a_Systems_Manager_(SSM)_document ^
--tags User_defined_key_value_pair_metadata_of_the_deployment_strategy
```
------
#### [ PowerShell ]
```
New-APPCDeploymentStrategy `
--Name A_name_for_the_deployment_strategy `
--Description A_description_of_the_deployment_strategy `
--DeploymentDurationInMinutes Total_amount_of_time_for_a_deployment_to_last `
--FinalBakeTimeInMinutes Amount_of_time_AWS AppConfig_monitors_for_alarms_before_considering_the_deployment_to_be_complete `
--GrowthFactor The_percentage_of_targets_to_receive_a_deployed_configuration_during_each_interval `
--GrowthType The_linear_or_exponential_algorithm_used_to_define_how_percentage_grows_over_time `
--ReplicateTo To_save_the_deployment_strategy_to_a_Systems_Manager_(SSM)_document `
--Tag Hashtable_type_User_defined_key_value_pair_metadata_of_the_deployment_strategy
```
------
系统将返回类似于以下内容的信息。
------
#### [ Linux ]
```
{
"Id": "Id of the deployment strategy",
"Name": "Name of the deployment strategy",
"Description": "Description of the deployment strategy",
"DeploymentDurationInMinutes": "Total amount of time the deployment lasted",
"GrowthType": "The linear or exponential algorithm used to define how percentage grew over time",
"GrowthFactor": "The percentage of targets that received a deployed configuration during each interval",
"FinalBakeTimeInMinutes": "The amount of time AWS AppConfig monitored for alarms before considering the deployment to be complete",
"ReplicateTo": "The Systems Manager (SSM) document where the deployment strategy is saved"
}
```
------
#### [ Windows ]
```
{
"Id": "Id of the deployment strategy",
"Name": "Name of the deployment strategy",
"Description": "Description of the deployment strategy",
"DeploymentDurationInMinutes": "Total amount of time the deployment lasted",
"GrowthType": "The linear or exponential algorithm used to define how percentage grew over time",
"GrowthFactor": "The percentage of targets that received a deployed configuration during each interval",
"FinalBakeTimeInMinutes": "The amount of time AWS AppConfig monitored for alarms before considering the deployment to be complete",
"ReplicateTo": "The Systems Manager (SSM) document where the deployment strategy is saved"
}
```
------
#### [ PowerShell ]
```
ContentLength : Runtime of the command
DeploymentDurationInMinutes : Total amount of time the deployment lasted
Description : Description of the deployment strategy
FinalBakeTimeInMinutes : The amount of time AWS AppConfig monitored for alarms before considering the deployment to be complete
GrowthFactor : The percentage of targets that received a deployed configuration during each interval
GrowthType : The linear or exponential algorithm used to define how percentage grew over time
HttpStatusCode : HTTP Status of the runtime
Id : The deployment strategy ID
Name : Name of the deployment strategy
ReplicateTo : The Systems Manager (SSM) document where the deployment strategy is saved
ResponseMetadata : Runtime Metadata
```
------