# Understanding IAM Identity Center sign-in events AWS CloudTrail records successful and unsuccessful sign-in events for all IAM Identity Center identity sources. IAM Identity Center and Active Directory (AD Connector and AWS Managed Microsoft AD) sourced identities include additional sign-in events that are captured each time a user is prompted to solve a specific credential challenge or factor, in addition to the status of that particular credential verification request. Only after a user has completed all required credential challenges will the user be signed in, which will result in a `UserAuthentication` event being logged. The following table captures each of the IAM Identity Center sign-in CloudTrail event names, their purpose, and applicability to different identity sources. | Event name | Event purpose | Identity source applicability | | --- | --- | --- | | CredentialChallenge | Used to notify that IAM Identity Center has requested the user to solve a specific credential challenge and specifies the CredentialType that was required (For example, PASSWORD or TOTP). | Native IAM Identity Center users, AD Connector, and AWS Managed Microsoft AD | | CredentialVerification | Used to notify that the user has attempted to solve a specific CredentialChallenge request and specifies whether that credential succeeded or failed. | Native IAM Identity Center users, AD Connector, and AWS Managed Microsoft AD | | UserAuthentication | Used to notify that all authentication requirements the user was challenged with have been successfully completed and that the user was successfully signed in. Users failing to successfully complete the required credential challenges will result in no UserAuthentication event being logged. | All identity sources | The following table captures additional useful event data fields contained within specific sign-in CloudTrail events. | Field | Event purpose | Sign-in event applicability | Example values | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | AuthWorkflowID | Used to correlate all events emitted across an entire sign-in sequence. For each user sign-in, multiple events may be emitted by IAM Identity Center. | CredentialChallenge, CredentialVerification, UserAuthentication | "AuthWorkflowID": "9de74b32-8362-4a01-a524-de21df59fd83" | | CredentialType | Used to specify the credential or factor that was challenged. UserAuthentication events will include all of the CredentialType values that were successfully verified across the user's sign-in sequence. | CredentialChallenge, CredentialVerification, UserAuthentication | CredentialType": "PASSWORD" or "CredentialType": "PASSWORD,TOTP" (possible values include: PASSWORD, TOTP, WEBAUTHN, EXTERNAL\$1IDP, RESYNC\$1TOTP, EMAIL\$1OTP) | | DeviceEnrollmentRequired | Used to specify that the user was required to register an MFA device during sign-in, and that the user successfully completed that request. | UserAuthentication | "DeviceEnrollmentRequired": "true" | | LoginTo | Used to specify the redirect location following a successful sign-in sequence. | UserAuthentication | "LoginTo": "https://mydirectory.awsapps.com/start/....." | **CloudTrail events in the IAM Identity Center sign-in flows** The following diagram describes the sign-in flow and the CloudTrail events that Sign-in emits. ![\[The sign-in flow and the CloudTrail events that Sign-in emits.\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/singlesignon/latest/userguide/images/cloudtrail-events-in-iam-identity-center-sign-in-flows.png) The diagram shows a **password sign-in** flow and a **federated sign-in** flow. The **password sign-in** flow, which consists of steps 1–8, demonstrates the steps during the username and password sign-in process. IAM Identity Center sets `userIdentity.additionalEventData.CredentialType` to "`PASSWORD`", and IAM Identity Center goes through the credentials challenge-response cycle, retrying as needed. The number of steps depends on the type of [login and the presence of the multi-factor authentication (MFA)](enable-mfa.md). The initial process results in three or five CloudTrail events with `UserAuthentication` ending the sequence for a successful authentication. Unsuccessful password authentication attempts result in additional CloudTrail events as the IAM Identity Center re-issues `CredentialChallenge` for regular or, if enabled, MFA authentication. The password sign-in flow also covers the scenario where an IAM Identity Center user newly-created with a `CreateUser` API call signs in with a one-time password (OTP). The credential type in this scenario is “`EMAIL_OTP`”. The **federated sign-in** flow, consisting of steps 1a, 2a, and 8, demonstrates the main steps during the federated authentication process where a [SAML assertion is provided by an identity provider](scim-profile-saml.md), validated by IAM Identity Center, and if successful, results in `UserAuthentication`. IAM Identity Center doesn't invoke the internal MFA authentication sequence in steps 3 – 7 because an external, federated identity provider is responsible for all user credential authentication. # Username in sign-in CloudTrail events IAM Identity Center emits the `UserName` field under the `additionalEventData` element once per successful sign-in of an IAM Identity Center user. The following list describes the two sign-in events in scope, and the conditions under which these events happen. Only one of the conditions can be true when a user is signing in. + `CredentialChallenge` + When `CredentialType` is "`PASSWORD`" – applies to password authentication with Directory Service or IAM Identity Center directory. + When `CredentialType` is "`EMAIL_OTP`" – applies only to the IAM Identity Center directory when a user created with a `CreateUser` API call attempts to sign in for the first time, and the user receives a one-time password to sign in with that password once. + `UserAuthentication` + When `CredentialType` is "`EXTERNAL_IDP`" – applies to authentication with an external IdP. The value of `UserName` for successful authentications is as follows : + When the identity source is an external IdP, the value is equal to the `nameID` value in the incoming SAML assertion. This value is equal to the `UserName` field in the IAM Identity Center directory. + When the identity source is an IAM Identity Center directory, the value emitted is equal to the `UserName` field in this directory. + When the identity source is the Directory Service, the value emitted is equal to the username that the user enters during authentication. For example, a user who has the username `anyuser@company.com`, can authenticate with `anyuser`, `anyuser@company.com`, or `company.com/anyuser`, and in each case the entered value is emitted in CloudTrail respectively. **Security masking of incorrect username attempts** The `UserName` field contains the string `HIDDEN_DUE_TO_SECURITY_REASONS` when the recorded event is a console sign-in failure caused by incorrect user name input. CloudTrail doesn't record the contents in this case because the text could contain sensitive information, as described in the following examples: + A user accidentally types a password in the user name field. + A user accidentally types the account name of a personal email account, a bank sign-in identifier, or some other private ID. **Tip** We recommend you use `userId` and `identityStoreArn` for identifying the user behind IAM Identity Center CloudTrail events. If you need to use the `userName` field, you can use the `userName` under the `additionalEventData` element that's emitted once per successful sign-in. For additional information on how you can use the `UserName` field, refer to [Correlating user events within the same user sessionCorrelating users between IAM Identity Center and external directories](sso-cloudtrail-use-cases.md#correlating-users). # Example events for IAM Identity Center sign-in scenarios The following examples illustrate the typical CloudTrail event sequences generated during various AWS sign-in scenarios. These examples serve as reference patterns to help you interpret authentication logs, identify security issues, and verify that your authentication policies are functioning correctly. **Topics** + [Successful sign-in when authenticating with password only](#sign-in-events-examples-1) + [Successful sign-in when authenticating with an external identity provider](#sign-in-events-examples-2) + [Successful sign-in when authenticating with a password and a time-based one-time password (TOTP) authenticator app](#sign-in-events-examples-3) + [Successful sign-in when authenticating with a password and forced MFA registration is required](#sign-in-events-examples-4) + [Failed sign-in due to incorrect password authentication](#sign-in-events-examples-5) ## Successful sign-in when authenticating with password only The following sequence of events captures an example of a successful password only sign-in. **CredentialChallenge (Password)** ``` { "eventVersion":"1.08", "userIdentity":{ "type":"IdentityCenterUser", "arn":"", "accountId":"111122223333", "accessKeyId":"", "onBehalfOf": { "userId": "94d00cd8-e9e6-4810-b177-b08e84725435", "identityStoreArn": "arn:aws:identitystore::111122223333:identitystore/d-1234567890" }, "credentialId" : "8f761cae-883d-4a3d-af67-3abf46488f71" }, "eventTime":"2020-12-07T20:33:58Z", "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com", "eventName":"CredentialChallenge", "awsRegion":"us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0", "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters":null, "responseElements":null, "additionalEventData":{ "AuthWorkflowID":"9de74b32-8362-4a01-a524-de21df59fd83", "UserName":"bobsmith@example.com", "CredentialType":"PASSWORD" }, "requestID":"5be44ffb-6946-4f47-acaf-1adebd4afead", "eventID":"27ea7725-c1fd-4355-bdba-d0e628e0e604", "readOnly":false, "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent", "managementEvent":true, "eventCategory":"Management", "serviceEventDetails":{ "CredentialChallenge":"Success" } } ``` **Successful CredentialVerification (Password)** ``` { "eventVersion":"1.08", "userIdentity":{ "type":"IdentityCenterUser", "arn":"", "accountId":"111122223333", "accessKeyId":"", "onBehalfOf": { "userId": "94d00cd8-e9e6-4810-b177-b08e84725435", "identityStoreArn": "arn:aws:identitystore::111122223333:identitystore/d-1234567890" }, "credentialId" : "8f761cae-883d-4a3d-af67-3abf46488f71" }, "eventTime":"2020-12-07T20:34:09Z", "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com", "eventName":"CredentialVerification", "awsRegion":"us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0", "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters":null, "responseElements":null, "additionalEventData":{ "AuthWorkflowID":"9de74b32-8362-4a01-a524-de21df59fd83", "CredentialType":"PASSWORD" }, "requestID":"f3cf52ad-fd3d-4889-8c15-f18d1a7c7393", "eventID":"c49640f6-0c8a-43d3-a6e0-900e3bb188d4", "readOnly":false, "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent", "managementEvent":true, "eventCategory":"Management", "recipientAccountId":"111122223333", "serviceEventDetails":{ "CredentialVerification":"Success" } } ``` **Successful UserAuthentication (Password Only)** ``` { "eventVersion":"1.08", "userIdentity":{ "type":"IdentityCenterUser", "arn":"", "accountId":"111122223333", "accessKeyId":"", "onBehalfOf": { "userId": "94d00cd8-e9e6-4810-b177-b08e84725435", "identityStoreArn": "arn:aws:identitystore::111122223333:identitystore/d-1234567890" }, "credentialId" : "8f761cae-883d-4a3d-af67-3abf46488f71" }, "eventTime":"2020-12-07T20:34:09Z", "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com", "eventName":"UserAuthentication", "awsRegion":"us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0", "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters":null, "responseElements":null, "additionalEventData":{ "AuthWorkflowID":"9de74b32-8362-4a01-a524-de21df59fd83", "LoginTo":"https://d-1234567890.awsapps.com/start/?state=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%3D&auth_code=11OawSqh1qmg4ePRn3DGfmBkWhJ5kYC4t6eFTprUDe8A_h_E75G3iwMNuAvLOs73v5vOaP_xA_PYJikGpt9UJ8kX92vRBCZPubpGegAoz__1fHKwL207gI6MVYEQvMKb2xfMf4qCKedRe0i-BshlIc5OBAA6ftz73M6LsfLWDlfOxviO2K3wet946lC30f_iWdilx-zv__4pSHf7mcUIs&wdc_csrf_token=srAzW1jK4GPYYoR452ruZ38DxEsDY9x81q1tVRSnno5pUjISvP7TqziOLiBLBUSxEjOmQk2XoLlcYolXjOMdiaBoVVBL482Q6iShpDgQcm271KWlODotVsoVADe1tixLr694N70foOPUAuIdi6RxxBSteidgAU7SBZDdfAxeJdqTg45kc4XpnCTKlQiIsrdFShisDnocFsj6EQRDTtEggww2MCXuJBByhpCfUIwg14znJwpR4F9wBw76xyTBBQOv&organization=d-9067230c03®ion=us-east-1", "CredentialType":"PASSWORD" }, "requestID":"f3cf52ad-fd3d-4889-8c15-f18d1a7c7393", "eventID":"e959a95a-2b33-478d-906c-4fe303e8a9f1", "readOnly":false, "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent", "managementEvent":true, "eventCategory":"Management", "recipientAccountId":"111122223333", "serviceEventDetails":{ "UserAuthentication":"Success" } } ``` ## Successful sign-in when authenticating with an external identity provider The following sequence of events captures an example of a successful sign-in when authenticated through the SAML protocol using an external identity provider. **Successful UserAuthentication (External Identity Provider)** ``` { "eventVersion":"1.08", "userIdentity":{ "type":"IdentityCenterUser", "arn":"", "accountId":"111122223333", "accessKeyId":"", "onBehalfOf": { "userId": "94d00cd8-e9e6-4810-b177-b08e84725435", "identityStoreArn": "arn:aws:identitystore::111122223333:identitystore/d-1234567890" }, "credentialId" : "8f761cae-883d-4a3d-af67-3abf46488f71" }, "eventTime":"2020-12-07T20:34:09Z", "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com", "eventName":"UserAuthentication", "awsRegion":"us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0", "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters":null, "responseElements":null, "additionalEventData":{ "AuthWorkflowID":"9de74b32-8362-4a01-a524-de21df59fd83", "LoginTo":"https://d-1234567890.awsapps.com/start/?state=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%3D&auth_code=11OawSqh1qmg4ePRn3DGfmBkWhJ5kYC4t6eFTprUDe8A_h_E75G3iwMNuAvLOs73v5vOaP_xA_PYJikGpt9UJ8kX92vRBCZPubpGegAoz__1fHKwL207gI6MVYEQvMKb2xfMf4qCKedRe0i-BshlIc5OBAA6ftz73M6LsfLWDlfOxviO2K3wet946lC30f_iWdilx-zv__4pSHf7mcUIs&wdc_csrf_token=srAzW1jK4GPYYoR452ruZ38DxEsDY9x81q1tVRSnno5pUjISvP7TqziOLiBLBUSxEjOmQk2XoLlcYolXjOMdiaBoVVBL482Q6iShpDgQcm271KWlODotVsoVADe1tixLr694N70foOPUAuIdi6RxxBSteidgAU7SBZDdfAxeJdqTg45kc4XpnCTKlQiIsrdFShisDnocFsj6EQRDTtEggww2MCXuJBByhpCfUIwg14znJwpR4F9wBw76xyTBBQOv&organization=d-9067230c03®ion=us-east-1", "CredentialType":"EXTERNAL_IDP", "UserName":"bobsmith@example.com" }, "requestID":"f3cf52ad-fd3d-4889-8c15-f18d1a7c7393", "eventID":"e959a95a-2b33-478d-906c-4fe303e8a9f1", "readOnly":false, "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent", "managementEvent":true, "eventCategory":"Management", "recipientAccountId":"111122223333", "serviceEventDetails":{ "UserAuthentication":"Success" } } ``` ## Successful sign-in when authenticating with a password and a time-based one-time password (TOTP) authenticator app The following sequence of events captures an example where multi-factor authentication was required during sign-in and the user successfully signed in using a password and a TOTP authenticator app. **CredentialChallenge (Password)** ``` { "eventVersion":"1.08", "userIdentity":{ "type":"IdentityCenterUser", "arn":"", "accountId":"111122223333", "accessKeyId":"", "onBehalfOf": { "userId": "94d00cd8-e9e6-4810-b177-b08e84725435", "identityStoreArn": "arn:aws:identitystore::111122223333:identitystore/d-1234567890" }, "credentialId" : "8f761cae-883d-4a3d-af67-3abf46488f71" }, "eventTime":"2020-12-08T20:40:13Z", "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com", "eventName":"CredentialChallenge", "awsRegion":"us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0", "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters":null, "responseElements":null, "additionalEventData":{ "AuthWorkflowID":"303486b5-fce1-4d59-ba1d-eb3acb790729", "CredentialType":"PASSWORD", "UserName":"bobsmith@example.com" }, "requestID":"e454ea66-1027-4d00-9912-09c0589649e1", "eventID":"d89cc0b5-a23a-4b88-843a-89329aeaef2e", "readOnly":false, "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent", "managementEvent":true, "eventCategory":"Management", "recipientAccountId":"111122223333", "serviceEventDetails":{ "CredentialChallenge":"Success" } } ``` **Successful CredentialVerification (Password)** ``` { "eventVersion":"1.08", "userIdentity":{ "type":"IdentityCenterUser", "arn":"", "accountId":"111122223333", "accessKeyId":"", "onBehalfOf": { "userId": "94d00cd8-e9e6-4810-b177-b08e84725435", "identityStoreArn": "arn:aws:identitystore::111122223333:identitystore/d-1234567890" }, "credentialId" : "8f761cae-883d-4a3d-af67-3abf46488f71" }, "eventTime":"2020-12-08T20:40:20Z", "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com", "eventName":"CredentialVerification", "awsRegion":"us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0", "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters":null, "responseElements":null, "additionalEventData":{ "AuthWorkflowID":"303486b5-fce1-4d59-ba1d-eb3acb790729", "CredentialType":"PASSWORD" }, "requestID":"92c4ac90-0d9b-452d-95d5-728487612f5e", "eventID":"4533fd49-6669-4d0b-b272-a0b2139309a8", "readOnly":false, "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent", "managementEvent":true, "eventCategory":"Management", "recipientAccountId":"111122223333", "serviceEventDetails":{ "CredentialVerification":"Success" } } ``` **CredentialChallenge (TOTP)** ``` { "eventVersion":"1.08", "userIdentity":{ "type":"IdentityCenterUser", "arn":"", "accountId":"111122223333", "accessKeyId":"", "onBehalfOf": { "userId": "94d00cd8-e9e6-4810-b177-b08e84725435", "identityStoreArn": "arn:aws:identitystore::111122223333:identitystore/d-1234567890" }, "credentialId" : "8f761cae-883d-4a3d-af67-3abf46488f71" }, "eventTime":"2020-12-08T20:40:20Z", "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com", "eventName":"CredentialChallenge", "awsRegion":"us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0", "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters":null, "responseElements":null, "additionalEventData":{ "AuthWorkflowID":"303486b5-fce1-4d59-ba1d-eb3acb790729", "CredentialType":"TOTP" }, "requestID":"92c4ac90-0d9b-452d-95d5-728487612f5e", "eventID":"29202f08-f240-40cc-b789-c0cea8a27847", "readOnly":false, "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent", "managementEvent":true, "eventCategory":"Management", "recipientAccountId":"111122223333", "serviceEventDetails":{ "CredentialChallenge":"Success" } } ``` **Successful CredentialVerification (TOTP)** ``` { "eventVersion":"1.08", "userIdentity":{ "type":"IdentityCenterUser", "arn":"", "accountId":"111122223333", "accessKeyId":"", "onBehalfOf": { "userId": "94d00cd8-e9e6-4810-b177-b08e84725435", "identityStoreArn": "arn:aws:identitystore::111122223333:identitystore/d-1234567890" }, "credentialId" : "8f761cae-883d-4a3d-af67-3abf46488f71" }, "eventTime":"2020-12-08T20:40:27Z", "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com", "eventName":"CredentialVerification", "awsRegion":"us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0", "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters":null, "responseElements":null, "additionalEventData":{ "AuthWorkflowID":"303486b5-fce1-4d59-ba1d-eb3acb790729", "CredentialType":"TOTP" }, "requestID":"c40a691f-eeb1-4352-b286-5e909f96f318", "eventID":"e889ff1d-fcaf-454f-805d-7132cf2362a4", "readOnly":false, "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent", "managementEvent":true, "eventCategory":"Management", "recipientAccountId":"111122223333", "serviceEventDetails":{ "CredentialVerification":"Success" } } ``` **Successful UserAuthentication (Password \$1 TOTP)** ``` { "eventVersion":"1.08", "userIdentity":{ "type":"IdentityCenterUser", "arn":"", "accountId":"111122223333", "accessKeyId":"", "onBehalfOf": { "userId": "94d00cd8-e9e6-4810-b177-b08e84725435", "identityStoreArn": "arn:aws:identitystore::111122223333:identitystore/d-1234567890" }, "credentialId" : "8f761cae-883d-4a3d-af67-3abf46488f71" }, "eventTime":"2020-12-08T20:40:27Z", "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com", "eventName":"UserAuthentication", "awsRegion":"us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0", "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters":null, "responseElements":null, "additionalEventData":{ "AuthWorkflowID":"303486b5-fce1-4d59-ba1d-eb3acb790729", "LoginTo":"https://d-1234567890.awsapps.com/start/?state\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%3D\u0026auth_code\u003d11Fir1mCVJ-4Y5UY6RI10UCXvRePCHd6195xvYg1rwo1Pj7B-7UGIGlYUUVe31Nkzd7ihxKn6DMdnFfO01O8qc3RFR8FUd1w8Z91Txh_4i9y47-Sx-pjBXKG_jUcvBk_UILdGytV4o1u97h42B-TA_6uwdmJiw1dcCz_Rv44d_BS0PkulW-5LVJy1oeP1H0FPPMeheyuk5Uy48d5of9-c\u0026wdc_csrf_token\u003dNMlui44guoVnxRd0qu2tYJIdyyFPX6SDRNTspIScfMM0AgFbho1nvvCaxPTghHbgHCRIXdffFtzH0sL1ow419BobnmqBsnJNx17h3kujsGzt9DJFaJCgbZQOF7pSbr1pHVMGg1MOOvniFekN6YmJ2CB1FeKUBbfNAz2bGZYnXrXQe6bTenIh5f0Pu9lhZJZ5KDQVka7afWFqOaQCzLEFwgATcJ44N6YcmmZBJbKHx3gyEDMzkwRuNJrwjoVpkmDH\u0026organization\u003dd-9067230c03\u0026region\u003dus-east-1", "CredentialType":"PASSWORD,TOTP" }, "requestID":"c40a691f-eeb1-4352-b286-5e909f96f318", "eventID":"7a8c8725-db2f-488d-a43e-788dc6c73a4a", "readOnly":false, "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent", "managementEvent":true, "eventCategory":"Management", "recipientAccountId":"111122223333", "serviceEventDetails":{ "UserAuthentication":"Success" } } ``` ## Successful sign-in when authenticating with a password and forced MFA registration is required The following sequence of events demonstrates a successful password authentication where the user was required to register and successfully complete multi-factor authentication (MFA) before finalizing their sign-in process. **CredentialChallenge (Password)** ``` { "eventVersion":"1.08", "userIdentity":{ "type":"IdentityCenterUser", "arn":"", "accountId":"111122223333", "accessKeyId":"", "onBehalfOf": { "userId": "94d00cd8-e9e6-4810-b177-b08e84725435", "identityStoreArn": "arn:aws:identitystore::111122223333:identitystore/d-1234567890" }, "credentialId" : "8f761cae-883d-4a3d-af67-3abf46488f71" }, "eventTime":"2020-12-09T01:24:02Z", "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com", "eventName":"CredentialChallenge", "awsRegion":"us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0", "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters":null, "responseElements":null, "additionalEventData":{ "AuthWorkflowID":"76d8a26d-ad9c-41a4-90c3-d607cdd7155c", "CredentialType":"PASSWORD", "UserName":"bobsmith@example.com" }, "requestID":"321f4b13-42b5-4005-a0f7-826cad26d159", "eventID":"8c707b0f-e45a-4a9c-bee2-ff68638d2f1b", "readOnly":false, "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent", "managementEvent":true, "eventCategory":"Management", "recipientAccountId":"111122223333", "serviceEventDetails":{ "CredentialChallenge":"Success" } } ``` **Successful CredentialVerification (Password)** ``` { "eventVersion":"1.08", "userIdentity":{ "type":"IdentityCenterUser", "arn":"", "accountId":"111122223333", "accessKeyId":"", "onBehalfOf": { "userId": "94d00cd8-e9e6-4810-b177-b08e84725435", "identityStoreArn": "arn:aws:identitystore::111122223333:identitystore/d-1234567890" }, "credentialId" : "8f761cae-883d-4a3d-af67-3abf46488f71" }, "eventTime":"2020-12-09T01:24:09Z", "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com", "eventName":"CredentialVerification", "awsRegion":"us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0", "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters":null, "responseElements":null, "additionalEventData":{ "AuthWorkflowID":"76d8a26d-ad9c-41a4-90c3-d607cdd7155c", "CredentialType":"PASSWORD" }, "requestID":"12b57efa-0a92-4479-91a3-5b6641817c21", "eventID":"783b0c89-7142-4942-8b84-6ee0de1b992e", "readOnly":false, "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent", "managementEvent":true, "eventCategory":"Management", "recipientAccountId":"111122223333", "serviceEventDetails":{ "CredentialVerification":"Success" } } ``` **Successful UserAuthentication (Password \$1 MFA Registration Required)** ``` { "eventVersion":"1.08", "userIdentity":{ "type":"IdentityCenterUser", "arn":"", "accountId":"111122223333", "accessKeyId":"", "onBehalfOf": { "userId": "94d00cd8-e9e6-4810-b177-b08e84725435", "identityStoreArn": "arn:aws:identitystore::111122223333:identitystore/d-1234567890" }, "credentialId" : "8f761cae-883d-4a3d-af67-3abf46488f71" }, "eventTime":"2020-12-09T01:24:14Z", "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com", "eventName":"UserAuthentication", "awsRegion":"us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0", "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters":null, "responseElements":null, "additionalEventData":{ "AuthWorkflowID":"76d8a26d-ad9c-41a4-90c3-d607cdd7155c", "LoginTo":"https://d-1234567890.awsapps.com/start/?state\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%3D\u0026auth_code\u003d11eZ80S_maUsZ7ABETjeQhyWfvIHYz52rgR28sYAKN1oEk2G07czrwzXvE9HLlN2K9De8LyBEV83SFeDQfrWpkwXfaBc2kNR125q_9JkiAeID3_5NkgvDEastjRV_mpFk0sf__0jRcr8vRm-FJyJqkoGrt_w6rm_MpAn0uyrVq8udY EgU3fhOL3QWvWiquYnDPMyPmmy_qkZgR9rz__BI\u0026wdc_csrf_token\u003dJih9U62o5LQDtYLNqCK8a6xj0gJg5BRWq2tbl75y8vAmwZhAqrgrgbxXat2M646UZGp93krw7WYQdHIgi5OYI9QSckf4aovh0maPetDfTj5twOa6FcUKKzMSMBkhJEwiMKgQ1ncaZTPRhdV8o53cyzTYPtZNp0KgrmxlLyZVscVnECUKogJxllWy67XU7po8K68iFqOCq5IGuAbv6zdblbQpaIR2OjgdHZgCjrPNFTUhaabhpOFtXdQNPDArJna1\u0026organization\u003dd-9067230c03\u0026region\u003dus-east-1", "CredentialType":"PASSWORD", "DeviceEnrollmentRequired":"true" }, "requestID":"74d24604-a365-4237-8c4a-350795494b92", "eventID":"a15bf257-7f37-46c0-b67c-fea5fa6166be", "readOnly":false, "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent", "managementEvent":true, "eventCategory":"Management", "recipientAccountId":"111122223333", "serviceEventDetails":{ "UserAuthentication":"Success" } } ``` ## Failed sign-in due to incorrect password authentication The following sequence of events demonstrates an authentication attempt where the user successfully entered their username but failed the password verification step, resulting in an unsuccessful sign-in. **CredentialChallenge (Password)** ``` { "eventVersion":"1.08", "userIdentity":{ "type":"Unknown", "arn":"", "accountId":"111122223333", "accessKeyId":"", }, "eventTime":"2020-12-08T18:56:15Z", "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com", "eventName":"CredentialChallenge", "awsRegion":"us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0", "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters":null, "responseElements":null, "additionalEventData":{ "AuthWorkflowID":"adbf67c4-8188-4e2b-8527-fe539e328fa7", "CredentialType":"PASSWORD", "UserName":"bobsmith@example.com" }, "requestID":"f54848ea-b1aa-402f-bf0d-a54561a2ffcc", "eventID":"d96f1d6c-dbd9-4a0b-9a45-6a2b66078c78", "readOnly":false, "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent", "managementEvent":true, "eventCategory":"Management", "recipientAccountId":"111122223333", "serviceEventDetails":{ "CredentialChallenge":"Success" } } ``` **Failed CredentialVerification (Password)** ``` { "eventVersion":"1.08", "userIdentity":{ "type":"Unknown", "arn":"", "accountId":"111122223333", "accessKeyId":"", }, "eventTime":"2020-12-08T18:56:21Z", "eventSource":"signin.amazonaws.com", "eventName":"CredentialVerification", "awsRegion":"us-east-1", "sourceIPAddress":"203.0.113.0", "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.66 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters":null, "responseElements":null, "additionalEventData":{ "AuthWorkflowID":"adbf67c4-8188-4e2b-8527-fe539e328fa7", "CredentialType":"PASSWORD" }, "requestID":"04528c82-a678-4a1f-a56d-ea2c6445a72a", "eventID":"9160fe06-fc2a-474f-9b78-000ee067a09d", "readOnly":false, "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent", "managementEvent":true, "eventCategory":"Management", "recipientAccountId":"111122223333", "serviceEventDetails":{ "CredentialVerification":"Failure" } } ```