기계 번역으로 제공되는 번역입니다. 제공된 번역과 원본 영어의 내용이 상충하는 경우에는 영어 버전이 우선합니다.

# 지원되는 프레임워크, AWS 리전인스턴스 유형 및 테스트된 모델
<a name="training-compiler-support"></a>

**중요**  
Amazon Web Services(AWS)는 SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러의 새 릴리스 또는 버전이 없을 것이라고 발표했습니다. SageMaker 훈련을 위한 기존 AWS 딥 러닝 컨테이너(DLC)를 통해 SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러를 계속 활용할 수 있습니다. 기존 DLCs는 계속 액세스할 수 있지만 [AWS 딥 러닝 컨테이너 프레임워크 지원 정책에](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/deep-learning-containers/latest/devguide/support-policy.html) AWS따라 더 이상 패치 또는 업데이트를 받지 않습니다.

SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러를 사용하기 전에 선택한 프레임워크가 지원되는지, 인스턴스 유형을에서 사용할 수 있는지 AWS 계정, AWS 계정 가 지원되는 중 하나에 있는지 확인합니다 AWS 리전.

**참고**  
SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러는 SageMaker Python SDK v2.70.0 이상에서 사용할 수 있습니다.

## 지원되는 프레임워크
<a name="training-compiler-supported-frameworks"></a>

SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러는 다음과 같은 딥 러닝 프레임워크를 지원하며 AWS Deep Learning Containers를 통해 사용할 수 있습니다.

**Topics**
+ [PyTorch](#training-compiler-supported-frameworks-pytorch)
+ [TensorFlow](#training-compiler-supported-frameworks-tensorflow)

### PyTorch
<a name="training-compiler-supported-frameworks-pytorch"></a>



- **PyTorch**
  - **프레임워크 버전:** PyTorch v1.13.1 / **딥 러닝 컨테이너 URI:** 763104351884.dkr.ecr.{{<region>}}.amazonaws.com/pytorch-trcomp-training:1.12.0-gpu-py38-cu113-ubuntu20.04-sagemaker / **Docker 사용자 지정을 위해 확장 가능:** 아니요
  - **프레임워크 버전:** PyTorch v1.12.0 / **딥 러닝 컨테이너 URI:** 763104351884.dkr.ecr.{{<region>}}.amazonaws.com/pytorch-trcomp-training:1.13.1-gpu-py39-cu117-ubuntu20.04-sagemaker / **Docker 사용자 지정을 위해 확장 가능:** 아니요

- **PyTorch with Hugging Face Transformers**
  - **프레임워크 버전:** Transformers v4.21.1<br />PyTorch v1.11.0 / **딥 러닝 컨테이너 URI:** 763104351884.dkr.ecr.{{<region>}}.amazonaws.com/huggingface-pytorch-trcomp-training:1.11.0-transformers4.21.1-gpu-py38-cu113-ubuntu20.04 / **Docker 사용자 지정을 위해 확장 가능:** 아니요
  - **프레임워크 버전:** Transformers v4.17.0<br />PyTorch v1.10.2 / **딥 러닝 컨테이너 URI:** 763104351884.dkr.ecr.{{<region>}}.amazonaws.com/huggingface-pytorch-trcomp-training:1.10.2-transformers4.17.0-gpu-py38-cu113-ubuntu20.04 / **Docker 사용자 지정을 위해 확장 가능:** 아니요
  - **프레임워크 버전:** Transformers v4.11.0<br />PyTorch v1.9.0 / **딥 러닝 컨테이너 URI:** 763104351884.dkr.ecr.{{<region>}}.amazonaws.com/huggingface-pytorch-training-comp:1.9.0-transformers4.11.0-gpu-py38-cu111-ubuntu20.04 / **Docker 사용자 지정을 위해 확장 가능:** 아니요



### TensorFlow
<a name="training-compiler-supported-frameworks-tensorflow"></a>



- **TensorFlow**
  - **프레임워크 버전:** TensorFlow v2.11.0 / **딥 러닝 컨테이너 URI:** 763104351884.dkr.ecr.{{<region>}}.amazonaws.com/tensorflow-training:2.11.0-gpu-py39-cu112-ubuntu20.04-sagemaker / **Docker 사용자 지정을 위해 확장 가능:** 예
  - **프레임워크 버전:** TensorFlow v2.10.0 / **딥 러닝 컨테이너 URI:** 763104351884.dkr.ecr.{{<region>}}.amazonaws.com/tensorflow-training:2.10.0-gpu-py39-cu112-ubuntu20.04-sagemaker / **Docker 사용자 지정을 위해 확장 가능:** 예
  - **프레임워크 버전:** TensorFlow v2.9.1 / **딥 러닝 컨테이너 URI:** 763104351884.dkr.ecr.{{<region>}}.amazonaws.com/tensorflow-training:2.9.1-gpu-py39-cu112-ubuntu20.04-sagemaker / **Docker 사용자 지정을 위해 확장 가능:** 예

- **TensorFlow with Hugging Face Transformers**
  - **프레임워크 버전:** Transformers v4.17.0<br />TensorFlow v2.6.3 / **딥 러닝 컨테이너 URI:** 763104351884.dkr.ecr.{{<region>}}.amazonaws.com/huggingface-tensorflow-trcomp-training:2.6.3-transformers4.17.0-gpu-py38-cu112-ubuntu20.04 / **Docker 사용자 지정을 위해 확장 가능:** 아니요
  - **프레임워크 버전:** Transformers v4.11.0<br />TensorFlow v2.5.1 / **딥 러닝 컨테이너 URI:** 763104351884.dkr.ecr.{{<region>}}.amazonaws.com/huggingface-tensorflow-training-comp:2.5.1-transformers4.11.0-gpu-py37-cu112-ubuntu18.04 / **Docker 사용자 지정을 위해 확장 가능:** 아니요



자세한 내용은 *AWS 딥 러닝 컨테이너 GitHub 리포지토리*에서 [사용 가능한 이미지](https://github.com/aws/deep-learning-containers/blob/master/available_images.md)를 참조하세요.

## AWS 리전
<a name="training-compiler-availablity-zone"></a>

[SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러 컨테이너](https://github.com/aws/deep-learning-containers/blob/master/available_images.md#sagemaker-training-compiler-containers)는 중국 리전을 제외하고 AWS 리전 [AWS 딥 러닝 컨테이너](https://github.com/aws/deep-learning-containers/blob/master/available_images.md)가 제공되는에서 사용할 수 있습니다.

## 지원되는 인스턴스 유형
<a name="training-compiler-supported-instance-types"></a>

SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러는 다음 ML 인스턴스 유형에서 테스트되었으며 지원합니다.
+ P4 인스턴스
+ P3 인스턴스
+ G4dn 인스턴스
+ G5 인스턴스

인스턴스 유형의 사양은 [Amazon EC2 인스턴스 유형 페이지](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/instance-types/)의 **가속 컴퓨팅** 섹션을 참조하세요. 인스턴스 요금에 대한 자세한 내용은 [Amazon SageMaker 요금](https://aws.amazon.com/sagemaker/pricing/)을 참조하세요.

다음과 유사한 오류 메시지가 나타나는 경우 [SageMaker AI 리소스에 대한 서비스 할당량 증가 요청](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sagemaker/latest/dg/regions-quotas.html#service-limit-increase-request-procedure)에 나와 있는 설명을 따릅니다.

```
ResourceLimitExceeded: An error occurred (ResourceLimitExceeded) when calling
the CreateTrainingJob operation: The account-level service limit 'ml.p3dn.24xlarge
for training job usage' is 0 Instances, with current utilization of 0 Instances
and a request delta of 1 Instances.
Please contact AWS support to request an increase for this limit.
```

## 테스트 완료 모델
<a name="training-compiler-tested-models"></a>

다음 테이블에는 SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러로 테스트한 모델 목록이 포함되어 있습니다. 참고로 메모리에 담을 수 있는 최대 배치 크기도 다른 훈련 파라미터와 함께 포함되어 있습니다. SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러는 모델 훈련 프로세스의 메모리 사용량을 변경할 수 있습니다. 따라서 훈련 프로세스 중에 더 큰 배치 크기를 사용할 수 있어 총 훈련 시간이 더욱 단축되는 경우가 많습니다. SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러가 지능적으로 캐싱을 촉진하여 GPU에 담을 수 있는 최대 배치 크기를 줄이는 경우도 있습니다. 모델 하이퍼파라미터를 재조정하고 상황에 맞는 최적의 배치 크기를 찾아야 합니다. 시간을 절약하려면 다음 참조 테이블을 확인하여 사용 사례에 적합한 출발점이 될 수 있는 배치 크기를 찾아보세요.

**참고**  
배치 크기는 각 인스턴스 유형의 개별 GPU에 맞는 로컬 배치 크기입니다. 배치 크기를 변경할 때는 학습률도 조정해야 합니다.

### PyTorch 1.13.1
<a name="training-compiler-tested-models-pt1131"></a>

**자연어 처리(NLP) 모델**

다음 모델은 표시된 대로 단일 또는 멀티 GPU 코어와 자동 혼합 정밀도(AMP)를 사용하는 단일 노드 및 여러 노드의 모든 조합의 훈련 작업에 대해 테스트되었습니다.


<table>
<thead>
  <tr><th colspan="7">단일 노드/여러 노드 단일 GPU/멀티 GPU</th></tr>
  <tr><th>모델</th><th>데이터세트</th><th>인스턴스 유형</th><th>정밀도</th><th>시퀀스 길이</th><th>네이티브 프레임워크의 배치 크기 </th><th>SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러의 배치 크기 </th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
  <tr><td>albert-base-v2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>80</td><td>192</td></tr>
  <tr><td>albert-base-v2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>128</td><td>332</td></tr>
  <tr><td>albert-base-v2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>80</td><td>224</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>160</td><td>288</td></tr>
  <tr><td>camembert-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>160</td><td>280</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>240</td><td>472</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilgpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>77</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilgpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>138</td><td>390</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilgpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>96</td><td>256</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilroberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>96</td><td>192</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilroberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>171</td><td>380</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilroberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>112</td><td>256</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>52</td><td>152</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>84</td><td>240</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>58</td><td>164</td></tr>
  <tr><td>microsoft/deberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>48</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>microsoft/deberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>84</td><td>207</td></tr>
  <tr><td>microsoft/deberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>53</td><td>133</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>125</td><td>224</td></tr>
  <tr><td>xlm-roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>16</td><td>31</td></tr>
  <tr><td>xlm-roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>18</td><td>50</td></tr>
  <tr><td>xlnet-base-cased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>128</td><td>240</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-103-v1</td><td>g5.48xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>512</td><td>29</td><td>50</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-103-v1</td><td>g5.48xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>512</td><td>45</td><td>64</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-103-v1</td><td>g5.48xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>512</td><td>18</td><td>45</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-103-v1</td><td>g5.48xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>512</td><td>23</td><td>44</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-103-v1</td><td>p4d.24xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>512</td><td>36</td><td>64</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>


**컴퓨터 비전(CV) 모델**

표시된 대로 자동 혼합 정밀도(AMP) 기능이 있는 [TensorFlow Model Garden](https://github.com/tensorflow/models)을 사용하여 테스트했습니다.


<table>
<thead>
  <tr><th colspan="6">단일/여러 노드 단일/멀티 GPU</th></tr>
  <tr><th>모델</th><th>데이터세트</th><th>인스턴스 유형</th><th>정밀도</th><th>네이티브 프레임워크의 배치 크기 </th><th>SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러의 배치 크기 </th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
  <tr><td>ResNet152</td><td>food101</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>144</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet152</td><td>food101</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>192</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet152</td><td>food101</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>152</td><td>156</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ViT</td><td>food101</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>512</td><td>512</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ViT</td><td>food101</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>992</td><td>768</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ViT</td><td>food101</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>848</td><td>768</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>


### PyTorch 1.12.0
<a name="training-compiler-tested-models-pt1120"></a>

**자연어 처리(NLP) 모델**

다음 모델은 표시된 대로 단일 또는 멀티 GPU 코어와 자동 혼합 정밀도(AMP)를 사용하는 단일 노드 및 여러 노드의 모든 조합의 훈련 작업에 대해 테스트되었습니다.


<table>
<thead>
  <tr><th colspan="7">단일 노드/여러 노드 단일 GPU/멀티 GPU</th></tr>
  <tr><th>모델</th><th>데이터세트</th><th>인스턴스 유형</th><th>정밀도</th><th>시퀀스 길이</th><th>네이티브 프레임워크의 배치 크기 </th><th>SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러의 배치 크기 </th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
  <tr><td>albert-base-v2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>128</td><td>248</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>160</td><td>288</td></tr>
  <tr><td>camembert-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>160</td><td>279</td></tr>
  <tr><td>camembert-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>105</td><td>164</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilgpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>136</td><td>256</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilgpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>80</td><td>118</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>84</td><td>240</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>80</td><td>119</td></tr>
  <tr><td>microsoft/deberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>93</td><td>197</td></tr>
  <tr><td>microsoft/deberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>113</td><td>130</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>125</td><td>224</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>78</td><td>112</td></tr>
  <tr><td>xlnet-base-cased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>138</td><td>240</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-103-v1</td><td>ml.p4d.24xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>512</td><td></td><td>52</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-103-v1</td><td>ml.p4d.24xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>512</td><td></td><td>160</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-103-v1</td><td>ml.p4d.24xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>512</td><td></td><td>25</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-103-v1</td><td>ml.p4d.24xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>512</td><td></td><td>64</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>


### TensorFlow 2.11.0
<a name="training-compiler-tested-models-tf2110"></a>

**컴퓨터 비전(CV) 모델**

표시된 대로 자동 혼합 정밀도(AMP) 기능이 있는 [TensorFlow Model Garden](https://github.com/tensorflow/models)을 사용하여 테스트했습니다.


<table>
<thead>
  <tr><th colspan="6">단일/여러 노드 단일/멀티 GPU</th></tr>
  <tr><th>모델</th><th>데이터세트</th><th>인스턴스 유형</th><th>정밀도</th><th>네이티브 프레임워크의 배치 크기 </th><th>SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러의 배치 크기 </th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
  <tr><td>MaskRCNN-ResNet50-FPN</td><td>COCO-2017</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>6</td><td>8</td></tr>
  <tr><td>MaskRCNN-ResNet50-FPN</td><td>COCO-2017</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>4</td><td>6</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet50</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>192</td><td>256</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet50</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>256</td><td>256</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet101</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>256</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet101</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet152</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>224</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet152</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>VisionTransformer</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>112</td><td>144</td></tr>
  <tr><td>VisionTransformer</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>96</td><td>128</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>


**자연어 처리(NLP) 모델**

표시된 대로 `Sequence_Len=128` 및 자동 혼합 정밀도(AMP)가 있는 [변환기 모델](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers)을 사용하여 테스트했습니다.


<table>
<thead>
  <tr><th colspan="6">단일/여러 노드 단일/멀티 GPU</th></tr>
  <tr><th>모델</th><th>데이터세트</th><th>인스턴스 유형</th><th>정밀도</th><th>네이티브 프레임워크의 배치 크기 </th><th>SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러의 배치 크기 </th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
  <tr><td>albert-base-v2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>160</td><td>197</td></tr>
  <tr><td>albert-base-v2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>95</td><td>127</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>160</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>104</td><td>111</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-large-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>65</td><td>48</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-large-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>40</td><td>35</td></tr>
  <tr><td>camembert-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>162</td></tr>
  <tr><td>camembert-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>105</td><td>111</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>256</td><td>264</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>169</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>120</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>80</td><td>83</td></tr>
  <tr><td>jplu/tf-xlm-roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>32</td><td>32</td></tr>
  <tr><td>jplu/tf-xlm-roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>32</td><td>36</td></tr>
  <tr><td>microsoft/mpnet-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>144</td><td>160</td></tr>
  <tr><td>microsoft/mpnet-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>106</td><td>110</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>72</td><td>98</td></tr>
  <tr><td>albert-base-v2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.48xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>192</td></tr>
  <tr><td>albert-base-v2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>95</td><td>96</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.48xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>256</td><td>256</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>140</td><td>184</td></tr>
  <tr><td>google/electra-small-discriminator</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.48xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>256</td><td>384</td></tr>
  <tr><td>google/electra-small-discriminator</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>256</td><td>268</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.48xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>116</td><td>116</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>85</td><td>83</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p4d.24xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>94</td><td>110</td></tr>
  <tr><td>microsoft/mpnet-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.g5.48xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>187</td><td>164</td></tr>
  <tr><td>microsoft/mpnet-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>ml.p3.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>106</td><td>111</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>


### TensorFlow 2.10.0
<a name="training-compiler-tested-models-tf2100"></a>

**컴퓨터 비전(CV) 모델**

표시된 대로 자동 혼합 정밀도(AMP) 기능이 있는 [TensorFlow Model Garden](https://github.com/tensorflow/models)을 사용하여 테스트했습니다.


<table>
<thead>
  <tr><th colspan="6">단일 노드 단일 GPU/멀티 GPU</th></tr>
  <tr><th>모델</th><th>데이터세트</th><th>인스턴스 유형</th><th>정밀도</th><th>네이티브 프레임워크의 배치 크기 </th><th>SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러의 배치 크기 </th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
  <tr><td>DetectionTransformer-ResNet50</td><td>COCO-2017</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>float32</td><td>2</td><td>4</td></tr>
  <tr><td>DetectionTransformer-ResNet50</td><td>COCO-2017</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float32</td><td>3</td><td>6</td></tr>
  <tr><td>DetectionTransformer-ResNet50</td><td>COCO-2017</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float32</td><td>2</td><td>4</td></tr>
  <tr><td>MaskRCNN-ResNet50-FPN</td><td>COCO-2017</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>4</td><td>6</td></tr>
  <tr><td>MaskRCNN-ResNet50-FPN</td><td>COCO-2017</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>6</td><td>8</td></tr>
  <tr><td>MaskRCNN-ResNet50-FPN</td><td>COCO-2017</td><td>ml.g5.48xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>48</td><td>64</td></tr>
  <tr><td>MaskRCNN-ResNet50-FPN</td><td>COCO-2017</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>4</td><td>6</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet50</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>224</td><td>256</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet50</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>192</td><td>160</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet50</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g5.48xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>2048</td><td>2048</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet50</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>224</td><td>160</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet101</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>160</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet101</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>192</td><td>256</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet101</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g5.48xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>2048</td><td>2048</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet101</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>160</td><td>224</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet152</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet152</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>192</td><td>224</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet152</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g5.48xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>1536</td><td>1792</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ResNet152</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>160</td></tr>
  <tr><td>VisionTransformer</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>80</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>VisionTransformer</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>112</td><td>144</td></tr>
  <tr><td>VisionTransformer</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g5.48xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>896</td><td>1152</td></tr>
  <tr><td>VisionTransformer</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>80</td><td>128</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>


**자연어 처리(NLP) 모델**

표시된 대로 `Sequence_Len=128` 및 자동 혼합 정밀도(AMP)가 있는 [변환기 모델](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers)을 사용하여 테스트했습니다.


<table>
<thead>
  <tr><th colspan="6">단일 노드 단일 GPU/멀티 GPU</th></tr>
  <tr><th>모델</th><th>데이터세트</th><th>인스턴스 유형</th><th>정밀도</th><th>네이티브 프레임워크의 배치 크기 </th><th>SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러의 배치 크기 </th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
  <tr><td>albert-base-v2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>112</td></tr>
  <tr><td>albert-base-v2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>albert-base-v2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.8xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>135</td></tr>
  <tr><td>albert-base-v2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>191</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>64</td><td>94</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>96</td><td>101</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.8xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>96</td><td>96</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-large-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>35</td><td>21</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-large-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>39</td><td>26</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-large-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>60</td><td>50</td></tr>
  <tr><td>camembert-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>96</td><td>90</td></tr>
  <tr><td>camembert-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>96</td><td>98</td></tr>
  <tr><td>camembert-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.8xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>96</td><td>96</td></tr>
  <tr><td>camembert-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>256</td><td>160</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>176</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.8xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>160</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-uncased</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>256</td><td>258</td></tr>
  <tr><td>google\_electra-small-discriminator</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>256</td><td>216</td></tr>
  <tr><td>google\_electra-small-discriminator</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>256</td><td>230</td></tr>
  <tr><td>google\_electra-small-discriminator</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.8xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>256</td><td>224</td></tr>
  <tr><td>google\_electra-small-discriminator</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>256</td><td>320</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>80</td><td>64</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>80</td><td>77</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.8xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>80</td><td>72</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>120</td></tr>
  <tr><td>jplu\_tf-xlm-roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>28</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td>jplu\_tf-xlm-roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>32</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td>jplu\_tf-xlm-roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.8xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>32</td><td>26</td></tr>
  <tr><td>jplu\_tf-xlm-roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>66</td><td>52</td></tr>
  <tr><td>microsoft\_mpnet-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>96</td><td>92</td></tr>
  <tr><td>microsoft\_mpnet-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>96</td><td>101</td></tr>
  <tr><td>microsoft\_mpnet-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.8xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>96</td><td>101</td></tr>
  <tr><td>microsoft\_mpnet-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>152</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g4dn.16xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>64</td><td>72</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.2xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>64</td><td>84</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>p3.8xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>64</td><td>86</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-base</td><td>wikitext-2-raw-v1</td><td>g5.4xlarge</td><td>float16</td><td>128</td><td>128</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>


### TensorFlow 2.9.1
<a name="training-compiler-tested-models-tf291"></a>

자동 혼합 정밀도(AMP) 기능이 있는 [TensorFlow Model Garden](https://github.com/tensorflow/models)을 사용하여 테스트했습니다.


<table>
<thead>
  <tr><th colspan="5">단일 노드 단일 GPU/멀티 GPU</th></tr>
  <tr><th>모델</th><th>데이터세트</th><th>인스턴스 유형</th><th>네이티브 프레임워크의 배치 크기 </th><th>SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러의 배치 크기 </th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
  <tr><td>ResNet50</td><td>ImageNet</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>192</td><td>256\*</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="3">ResNet101</td><td rowspan="3">ImageNet</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>128</td><td>160</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>224</td><td>256\*</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.16xlarge</td><td>1536</td><td>1792</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="3">ResNet152</td><td rowspan="3">ImageNet</td><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>192</td><td>224</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>160</td><td>160</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.16xlarge</td><td>1024</td><td>1,280</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="4">VisionTransformer</td><td rowspan="4">ImageNet</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>80</td><td>128\*</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>112</td><td>128\*</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>56</td><td>128\*</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.16xlarge</td><td>640</td><td>1024\*</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="4">DetectionTransformer-ResNet50</td><td rowspan="4">COCO-2017</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>2</td><td>2</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>3</td><td>6</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>2</td><td>4</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.16xlarge</td><td>8</td><td>32</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="3">MaskRCNN-ResNet50-FPN</td><td rowspan="3">COCO-2017</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>4</td><td>4</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>6</td><td>8</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>4</td><td>6</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>


\* 별표 기호(\*)로 표시된 배치 크기는 SageMaker 훈련 컴파일러 개발자 팀에서 테스트한 최대 배치 크기를 나타냅니다. 표시된 셀의 경우 인스턴스는 표시된 것보다 더 큰 배치 크기에 맞을 수 있습니다.

### Transformers 4.21.1 with PyTorch 1.11.0
<a name="training-compiler-tested-models-hf421-pt111"></a>

`Sequence_Len=512` 및 자동 혼합 정밀도(AMP)로 테스트되었습니다.


<table>
<thead>
  <tr><th colspan="6">단일 노드 단일 GPU</th></tr>
  <tr><th>모델 </th><th>데이터세트</th><th>인스턴스 유형</th><th>인스턴스 수</th><th>네이티브 프레임워크의 배치 크기</th><th>훈련 컴파일러의 배치 크기</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
  <tr><td rowspan="3">albert-base-v2</td><td rowspan="3">wikitext-2</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>14</td><td>28</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>18</td><td>40</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>14</td><td>32</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="3">bert-base-cased</td><td rowspan="3">wikitext-2</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>12</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>28</td><td>44</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>16</td><td>20</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="3">camembert-base</td><td rowspan="3">wikitext-2</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>16</td><td>28</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>24</td><td>40</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>16</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="4">distilbert-base-uncased</td><td rowspan="3">wikitext-2</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>28</td><td>52</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>40</td><td>76</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>32</td><td>48</td></tr>
  <tr><td>wikitext-103-v1</td><td>ml.p4d.24xlarge</td><td>4</td><td>82</td><td>160</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="3">distilgpt2</td><td rowspan="3">wikitext-2</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>6</td><td>18</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>12</td><td>28</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>6</td><td>16</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="3">distilroberta-base</td><td rowspan="3">wikitext-2</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>20</td><td>40</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>28</td><td>56</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>24</td><td>40</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="3">EleutherAI/gpt-neo-125M</td><td rowspan="3">wikitext-2</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>4</td><td>8</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>6</td><td>14</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>4</td><td>10</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="4">gpt2</td><td rowspan="3">wikitext-2</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>4</td><td>8</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>6</td><td>16</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>4</td><td>10</td></tr>
  <tr><td>wikitext-103-v1</td><td>ml.p4d.24xlarge</td><td>4</td><td>13</td><td>25</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="4">roberta-base</td><td rowspan="3">wikitext-2</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>12</td><td>20</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>24</td><td>36</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>12</td><td>20</td></tr>
  <tr><td>wikitext-103-v1</td><td>ml.p4d.24xlarge</td><td>4</td><td>36</td><td>64</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="3">xlnet-base-cased</td><td rowspan="3">wikitext-2</td><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>2</td><td>6</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g5.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>2</td><td>10</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>1</td><td>2</td><td>8</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="4">bert-base-uncased</td><td rowspan="4">wikitext-103-v1</td><td rowspan="4">ml.p4d.24xlarge</td><td>2</td><td>32</td><td>64</td></tr>
  <tr><td>4</td><td>32</td><td>64</td></tr>
  <tr><td>8</td><td>32</td><td>64</td></tr>
  <tr><td>16</td><td>32</td><td>64</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-large</td><td>wikitext-103-v1</td><td>ml.p4d.24xlarge</td><td>4</td><td>16</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td>microsoft/deberta-v3-base</td><td>wikitext-103-v1</td><td>ml.p4d.24xlarge</td><td>16</td><td>9</td><td>23</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>


### Transformers 4.17.0 with PyTorch 1.10.2
<a name="training-compiler-tested-models-hf417-pt110"></a>

`Sequence_Len=512` 및 자동 혼합 정밀도(AMP)로 테스트되었습니다.


<table>
<thead>
  <tr><th colspan="4">단일 노드 단일 GPU</th></tr>
  <tr><th>모델 </th><th>인스턴스 유형</th><th>네이티브 프레임워크의 배치 크기</th><th>훈련 컴파일러의 배치 크기</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
  <tr><td rowspan="2">albert-base-v2</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>14</td><td>28</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>14</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="2">bert-base-cased</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>16</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="2">bert-base-uncased</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>16</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>28</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="2">camembert-base</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>28</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="2">distilbert-base-uncased</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>28</td><td>48</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>24</td><td>52</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="2">distilgpt2</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>6</td><td>12</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>6</td><td>14</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="2">distilroberta-base</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>20</td><td>40</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>40</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="2">EleutherAI/gpt-neo-125M</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>2</td><td>10</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>2</td><td>8</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="2">facebook/bart-base</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>2</td><td>6</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>2</td><td>6</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="2">gpt2</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>4</td><td>8</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>2</td><td>8</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="2">roberta-base</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>20</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>20</td></tr>
  <tr><td rowspan="2">xlnet-base-cased</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>2</td><td>8</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ml.g4dn.2xlarge</td><td>4</td><td>6</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>


### Transformers 4.11.0 with PyTorch 1.9.0
<a name="training-compiler-tested-models-hf411-pt190"></a>

`Sequence_Len=512` 및 자동 혼합 정밀도(AMP)로 테스트되었습니다.


<table>
<thead>
  <tr><th colspan="4">단일 노드 단일 GPU</th></tr>
  <tr><th>모델 </th><th>인스턴스 유형</th><th>네이티브의 배치 크기</th><th>훈련 컴파일러의 배치 크기</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
  <tr><td>albert-base-v2 </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>32</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-cased </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>14</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-chinese</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>16</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-multilingual-cased </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>4</td><td>16</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-multilingual-uncased </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>8</td><td>16</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-uncased </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td>cl-tohoku/bert-base-japanese-whole-word-masking</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td>cl-tohoku/bert-base-japanese </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-uncased </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>28</td><td>32</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-uncased-finetuned-sst-2-english</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>28</td><td>32</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilgpt2 </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>16</td><td>32</td></tr>
  <tr><td>facebook/bart-base </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>4</td><td>8</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>6</td><td>20</td></tr>
  <tr><td>nreimers/MiniLMv2-L6-H384-distilled-from-RoBERTa-Large </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>20</td><td>32</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-base </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>20</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>



<table>
<thead>
  <tr><th colspan="4">단일 노드 멀티 GPU</th></tr>
  <tr><th>모델 </th><th>인스턴스 유형</th><th>네이티브의 배치 크기</th><th>훈련 컴파일러의 배치 크기</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
  <tr><td>bert-base-chinese </td><td>ml.p3.8xlarge</td><td>16</td><td>26</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-multilingual-cased </td><td>ml.p3.8xlarge</td><td>6</td><td>16</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-multilingual-uncased</td><td>ml.p3.8xlarge</td><td>6</td><td>16</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-uncased </td><td>ml.p3.8xlarge</td><td>14</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-uncased </td><td>ml.p3.8xlarge</td><td>14</td><td>32</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilgpt2</td><td>ml.p3.8xlarge</td><td>6</td><td>32</td></tr>
  <tr><td>facebook/bart-base</td><td>ml.p3.8xlarge</td><td>8</td><td>16</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2 </td><td>ml.p3.8xlarge</td><td>8</td><td>20</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-base </td><td>ml.p3.8xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>20</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>


### Transformers 4.17.0 with TensorFlow 2.6.3
<a name="training-compiler-tested-models-hf417-tf263"></a>

`Sequence_Len=128` 및 자동 혼합 정밀도(AMP)로 테스트되었습니다.


| 모델  | 인스턴스 유형 | 네이티브 프레임워크의 배치 크기 | 훈련 컴파일러의 배치 크기 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| albert-base-v2 | ml.g4dn.16xlarge | 136 | 208 | 
| albert-base-v2 | ml.g5.4xlarge | 219 | 312 | 
| albert-base-v2 | ml.p3.2xlarge | 152 | 208 | 
| albert-base-v2 | ml.p3.8xlarge | 152 | 192 | 
| bert-base-uncased | ml.g4dn.16xlarge | 120 | 101 | 
| bert-base-uncased | ml.g5.4xlarge | 184 | 160 | 
| bert-base-uncased | ml.p3.2xlarge | 128 | 108 | 
| bert-large-uncased | ml.g4dn.16xlarge | 37 | 28 | 
| bert-large-uncased | ml.g5.4xlarge | 64 | 55 | 
| bert-large-uncased | ml.p3.2xlarge | 40 | 32 | 
| camembert-base | ml.g4dn.16xlarge | 96 | 100 | 
| camembert-base | ml.g5.4xlarge | 190 | 160 | 
| camembert-base | ml.p3.2xlarge | 129 | 108 | 
| camembert-base | ml.p3.8xlarge | 128 | 104 | 
| distilbert-base-uncased | ml.g4dn.16xlarge | 210 | 160 | 
| distilbert-base-uncased | ml.g5.4xlarge | 327 | 288 | 
| distilbert-base-uncased | ml.p3.2xlarge | 224 | 196 | 
| distilbert-base-uncased | ml.p3.8xlarge | 192 | 182 | 
| google\_electra-small-discriminator | ml.g4dn.16xlarge | 336 | 288 | 
| google\_electra-small-discriminator | ml.g5.4xlarge | 504 | 384 | 
| google\_electra-small-discriminator | ml.p3.2xlarge | 352 | 323 | 
| gpt2 | ml.g4dn.16xlarge | 89 | 64 | 
| gpt2 | ml.g5.4xlarge | 140 | 146 | 
| gpt2 | ml.p3.2xlarge | 94 | 96 | 
| gpt2 | ml.p3.8xlarge | 96 | 88 | 
| jplu\_tf-xlm-roberta-base | ml.g4dn.16xlarge | 52 | 16 | 
| jplu\_tf-xlm-roberta-base | ml.g5.4xlarge | 64 | 44 | 
| microsoft\_mpnet-base | ml.g4dn.16xlarge | 120 | 100 | 
| microsoft\_mpnet-base | ml.g5.4xlarge | 192 | 160 | 
| microsoft\_mpnet-base | ml.p3.2xlarge | 128 | 104 | 
| microsoft\_mpnet-base | ml.p3.8xlarge | 130 | 92 | 
| roberta-base | ml.g4dn.16xlarge | 108 | 64 | 
| roberta-base | ml.g5.4xlarge | 176 | 142 | 
| roberta-base | ml.p3.2xlarge | 118 | 100 | 
| roberta-base | ml.p3.8xlarge | 112 | 88 | 

### Transformers 4.11.0 with TensorFlow 2.5.1
<a name="training-compiler-tested-models-hf411-tf251"></a>

`Sequence_Len=128` 및 자동 혼합 정밀도(AMP)로 테스트되었습니다.


<table>
<thead>
  <tr><th colspan="4">단일 노드 단일 GPU</th></tr>
  <tr><th>모델 </th><th>인스턴스 유형</th><th>네이티브의 배치 크기</th><th>훈련 컴파일러의 배치 크기</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
  <tr><td>albert-base-v2 </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>128</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bart-base </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>64</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bart-large </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>4</td><td>28</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-cased </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>16</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-chinese</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>16</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-multilingual-cased </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>64</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-multilingual-uncased </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>16</td><td>96</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-base-uncased</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>16</td><td>96</td></tr>
  <tr><td>bert-large-uncased </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>4</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td>cl-tohoku/bert-base-japanese </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>16</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>cl-tohoku/bert-base-japanese-whole-word-masking </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>16</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-sst2 </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>32</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilbert-base-uncased </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>32</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>distilgpt2</td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>32</td><td>128</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2 </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>64</td></tr>
  <tr><td>gpt2-large </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>2</td><td>24</td></tr>
  <tr><td>jplu/tf-xlm-roberta-base </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>12</td><td>32</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-base </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>4</td><td>64</td></tr>
  <tr><td>roberta-large </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>4</td><td>64</td></tr>
  <tr><td>t5-base </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>64</td><td>64</td></tr>
  <tr><td>t5-small </td><td>ml.p3.2xlarge</td><td>128</td><td>128</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>