# Supported features in Amazon RDS by AWS Region and DB engine
Supported Amazon RDS features by Region and engine

Support for Amazon RDS features and options varies across AWS Regions and specific versions of each DB engine. To identify RDS DB engine version support and availability in a given AWS Region, you can use the following sections.

Amazon RDS features are different from engine-native features and options. For more information on engine-native features and options, see [Engine-native features.](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.EngineNativeFeatures.md)

**Topics**
+ [

## Table conventions
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.TableConventions)
+ [

## Feature quick reference
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.QuickReferenceTable)
+ [Blue/Green Deployments](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.BlueGreenDeployments.md)
+ [Cross-Region automated backups](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.md)
+ [Cross-Region read replicas](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.md)
+ [Database activity streams](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DBActivityStreams.md)
+ [Dual-stack mode](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.md)
+ [Export snapshots to S3](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.ExportSnapshotToS3.md)
+ [IAM database authentication](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.IamDatabaseAuthentication.md)
+ [Kerberos authentication](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.md)
+ [Multi-AZ DB clusters](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.MultiAZDBClusters.md)
+ [Performance Insights](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.PerformanceInsights.md)
+ [RDS Custom](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDSCustom.md)
+ [Amazon RDS Proxy](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDSProxy.md)
+ [Secrets Manager integration](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.SecretsManager.md)
+ [Zero-ETL integrations](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.ZeroETL.md)
+ [Engine-native features](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.EngineNativeFeatures.md)

## Table conventions


The tables in the feature sections use these patterns to specify version numbers and level of availability:
+  **Version x.y** – The specific version alone is available. 
+ **Version x.y and higher** – The specified version and all higher minor versions of its major version are supported. For example, "version 10.11 and higher" means that versions 10.11, 10.11.1, and 10.12 are available.

## Feature quick reference


The following quick reference table lists each feature and available RDS DB engine. Region and specific version availability appears in the later feature sections.


| Feature | RDS for Db2 | RDS for MariaDB | RDS for MySQL | RDS for Oracle | RDS for PostgreSQL | RDS for SQL Server | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| Blue/Green Deployments | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.BlueGreenDeployments.md) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.BlueGreenDeployments.md) | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.BlueGreenDeployments.md) | Not available | 
| Cross-Region automated backups | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.db2) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.mdb) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.my) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.ora) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.pg) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.sq) | 
| Cross-Region read replicas | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.mdb) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.my) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.ora) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.pg) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.sq) | 
| Database activity streams | Not available | Not available | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DBActivityStreams.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DBActivityStreams.ora) | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DBActivityStreams.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DBActivityStreams.SQLServer) | 
| Dual-stack mode | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.mdb) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.my) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.ora) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.pg) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.sq) | 
| Export Snapshot to Amazon S3 | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.ExportSnapshotToS3.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.ExportSnapshotToS3.mdb) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.ExportSnapshotToS3.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.ExportSnapshotToS3.my) | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.ExportSnapshotToS3.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.ExportSnapshotToS3.pg) | Not available | 
| AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) database authentication | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.IamDatabaseAuthentication.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.IamDatabaseAuthentication.mdb) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.IamDatabaseAuthentication.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.IamDatabaseAuthentication.my) | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.IamDatabaseAuthentication.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.IamDatabaseAuthentication.pg) | Not available | 
| Kerberos authentication | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.my) | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.my) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.ora) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.pg) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.sq) | 
| Multi-AZ DB clusters | Not available | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.MultiAZDBClusters.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.MultiAZDBClusters.my) | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.MultiAZDBClusters.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.MultiAZDBClusters.pg) | Not available | 
| Performance Insights | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.PerformanceInsights.md) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.PerformanceInsights.md) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.PerformanceInsights.md) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.PerformanceInsights.md) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.PerformanceInsights.md) | 
| RDS Custom | Not available | Not available | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDSCustom.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDSCustom.ora) | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDSCustom.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDSCustom.sq) | 
| RDS Proxy | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDSProxy.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDS_Proxy.mdb) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDSProxy.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDS_Proxy.my) | Not available | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDSProxy.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDS_Proxy.pg) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDSProxy.md#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDS_Proxy.sq) | 
| Secrets Manager integration | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.SecretsManager.md) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.SecretsManager.md) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.SecretsManager.md) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.SecretsManager.md) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.SecretsManager.md) | [Available](Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.SecretsManager.md) | 

# Supported Regions and DB engines for Amazon RDS Blue/Green Deployments
Blue/Green Deployments

A blue/green deployment copies a production database environment in a separate, synchronized staging environment. By using Amazon RDS Blue/Green Deployments, you can make changes to the database in the staging environment without affecting the production environment. For example, you can upgrade the major or minor DB engine version, change database parameters, or make schema changes in the staging environment. When you are ready, you can promote the staging environment to be the new production database environment. For more information, see [Using Amazon RDS Blue/Green Deployments for database updates](blue-green-deployments.md).

Blue/green deployments are supported in all AWS Regions.

Blue/green deployments are *not* supported with the following engines:
+ RDS for Db2
+ RDS for SQL Server
+ RDS for Oracle

**Topics**
+ [

## Blue/green deployments with RDS for MariaDB
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.BlueGreenDeployments.mdb)
+ [

## Blue/green deployments with RDS for MySQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.BlueGreenDeployments.mysql)
+ [

## Blue/green deployments with RDS for PostgreSQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.BlueGreenDeployments.postgres)

## Blue/green deployments with RDS for MariaDB


For RDS for MariaDB, blue/green deployments are supported for the following versions:
+ RDS for MariaDB 11.8 (All available versions)
+ RDS for MariaDB 11.4 (All available versions)
+ RDS for MariaDB 10.2 and higher 10 versions

## Blue/green deployments with RDS for MySQL


For RDS for MySQL, blue/green deployments are supported for the following versions:
+ RDS for MySQL 8.4 (All available versions) 
+ RDS for MySQL 8.0 (All available versions) 
+ RDS for MySQL 5.7 (All available versions) 

## Blue/green deployments with RDS for PostgreSQL


For RDS for PostgreSQL, blue/green deployments are supported for version 11.1 and all higher major and minor versions. 

**Note**  
Under certain conditions, RDS for PostgreSQL uses logical replication instead of physical replication to keep the green environment in sync with the blue environment. For more information, see [PostgreSQL replication methods for blue/green deployments](blue-green-deployments-replication-type.md).

# Supported Regions and DB engines for cross-Region automated backups in Amazon RDS
Cross-Region automated backups

By using backup replication in Amazon RDS, you can configure your RDS DB instance to replicate snapshots and transaction logs to a destination Region. When backup replication is configured for a DB instance, RDS starts a cross-Region copy of all snapshots and transaction logs when they're ready. For more information, see [Replicating automated backups to another AWS Region](USER_ReplicateBackups.md).

For information about AWS Regions where backup replication is available, see [Replicating automated backups to another AWS Region](USER_ReplicateBackups.md).

**Topics**
+ [

## Backup replication with RDS for Db2
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.db2)
+ [

## Backup replication with RDS for MariaDB
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.mdb)
+ [

## Backup replication with RDS for MySQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.my)
+ [

## Backup replication with RDS for Oracle
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.ora)
+ [

## Backup replication with RDS for PostgreSQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.pg)
+ [

## Backup replication with RDS for SQL Server
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionAutomatedBackups.sq)

## Backup replication with RDS for Db2


Amazon RDS supports backup replication for all currently available versions of RDS for Db2.

## Backup replication with RDS for MariaDB


Amazon RDS supports backup replication for all currently available versions of RDS for MariaDB.

## Backup replication with RDS for MySQL


Amazon RDS supports backup replication for all currently available versions of RDS for MySQL.

## Backup replication with RDS for Oracle


Amazon RDS supports backup replication for all currently available versions of RDS for Oracle.

## Backup replication with RDS for PostgreSQL


Amazon RDS supports backup replication for all currently available versions of RDS for PostgreSQL.

## Backup replication with RDS for SQL Server


Amazon RDS supports backup replication for all currently available versions of RDS for SQL Server.

# Supported Regions and DB engines for cross-Region read replicas in Amazon RDS
Cross-Region read replicas

By using cross-Region read replicas in Amazon RDS, you can create a MariaDB, MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL, or SQL Server read replica in a different Region from the source DB instance. For more information about cross-Region read replicas, including source and destination Region considerations, see [Creating a read replica in a different AWS Region](USER_ReadRepl.XRgn.md).

Cross-Region read replicas are not available for the following engines:
+ RDS for Db2

**Topics**
+ [

## Cross-Region read replicas with RDS for MariaDB
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.mdb)
+ [

## Cross-Region read replicas with RDS for MySQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.my)
+ [

## Cross-Region read replicas with RDS for Oracle
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.ora)
+ [

## Cross-Region read replicas with RDS for PostgreSQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.pg)
+ [

## Cross-Region read replicas with RDS for SQL Server
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.CrossRegionReadReplicas.sq)

## Cross-Region read replicas with RDS for MariaDB


Cross-Region read replicas with RDS for MariaDB are available in all Regions for the following versions:
+ RDS for MariaDB 11.8 (All available versions)
+ RDS for MariaDB 11.4 (All available versions)
+ RDS for MariaDB 10.11 (All available versions)
+ RDS for MariaDB 10.6 (All available versions)
+ RDS for MariaDB 10.5 (All available versions)
+ RDS for MariaDB 10.4 (All available versions)

## Cross-Region read replicas with RDS for MySQL


Cross-Region read replicas with RDS for MySQL are available in all Regions for the following versions:
+ RDS for MySQL 8.4 (All available versions)
+ RDS for MySQL 8.0 (All available versions)
+ RDS for MySQL 5.7 (All available versions)

## Cross-Region read replicas with RDS for Oracle


Cross-Region read replicas for RDS for Oracle are available in all AWS Regions for all supported database versions using Enterprise Edition. Replicas are supported only in non-CDBs and in the single-tenant configuration of the CDB architecture. Cross-Region read replicas aren't supported in the multi-tenant configuration of the CDB architecture. 

For more information on additional requirements for cross-Region read replicas with RDS for Oracle, see [Requirements and considerations for RDS for Oracle replicas](oracle-read-replicas.limitations.md). 

## Cross-Region read replicas with RDS for PostgreSQL


Cross-Region read replicas with RDS for PostgreSQL are available in all Regions for the following versions:
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 18 (All available versions)
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 17 (All available versions)
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 16 (All available versions)
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 15 (All available versions)
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 14 (All available versions)
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 13 (All available versions)
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 12 (All available versions)
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 11 (All available versions)
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 10 (All available versions)

## Cross-Region read replicas with RDS for SQL Server


Cross-Region read replicas with RDS for SQL Server are available in all Regions for the following versions using Microsoft SQL Server Enterprise Edition:
+ RDS for SQL Server 2022
+ RDS for SQL Server 2019 (Version 15.00.4073.23 and higher)
+ RDS for SQL Server 2017 (Version 14.00.3281.6 and higher)
+ RDS for SQL Server 2016 (Version 13.00.6300.2 and higher)

# Supported Regions and DB engines for database activity streams in Amazon RDS
Database activity streams

 By using database activity streams in Amazon RDS, you can monitor and set alarms for auditing activity in your Oracle database and SQL Server database. For more information, see [Overview of Database Activity Streams](DBActivityStreams.md#DBActivityStreams.Overview).

Database activity streams aren't available with the following engines:
+ RDS for Db2
+ RDS for MariaDB
+ RDS for MySQL
+ RDS for PostgreSQL

**Topics**
+ [

## Database activity streams with RDS for Oracle
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DBActivityStreams.ora)
+ [

## Database activity streams with RDS for SQL Server
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DBActivityStreams.SQLServer)

## Database activity streams with RDS for Oracle


The following Regions and engine versions are available for database activity streams with RDS for Oracle.

For more information on additional requirements for database activity streams with RDS for Oracle, see [Overview of Database Activity Streams](DBActivityStreams.md#DBActivityStreams.Overview).


| Region | RDS for Oracle 21c | RDS for Oracle 19c | 
| --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| US East (Ohio) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| US West (N. California) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| US West (Oregon) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Canada (Central) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| China (Beijing) | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Ningxia) | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Europe (Ireland) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Europe (London) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Europe (Milan) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Europe (Paris) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Europe (Spain) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Europe (Zurich) | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | Not available | Not available | 
| Mexico (Central) | Not available | Not available | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| Middle East (UAE) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| South America (São Paulo) | Not available | Oracle Database 19.0.0.0.ru-2019-07.rur-2019-07.r1 and higher, using either Enterprise Edition (EE) or Standard Edition 2 (SE2) | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | Not available | Not available | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | Not available | Not available | 

## Database activity streams with RDS for SQL Server


The following Regions and engine versions are available for database activity streams with RDS for SQL Server.

For more information on additional requirements for database activity streams with RDS for SQL Server, see [Overview of Database Activity Streams](DBActivityStreams.md#DBActivityStreams.Overview).


| Region | RDS for SQL Server 2019 | RDS for SQL Server 2017 | RDS for SQL Server 2016 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Ningxia) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Mexico (Central) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 

# Supported Regions and DB engines for dual-stack mode in Amazon RDS
Dual-stack mode

By using dual-stack mode in RDS, resources can communicate with a DB instance over Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4), Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6), or both. For more information, see [Dual-stack mode](USER_VPC.WorkingWithRDSInstanceinaVPC.md#USER_VPC.IP_addressing.dual-stack-mode).

**Topics**
+ [

## Dual-stack mode with RDS for Db2
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.db2)
+ [

## Dual-stack mode with RDS for MariaDB
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.mdb)
+ [

## Dual-stack mode with RDS for MySQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.my)
+ [

## Dual-stack mode with RDS for Oracle
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.ora)
+ [

## Dual-stack mode with RDS for PostgreSQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.pg)
+ [

## Dual-stack mode with RDS for SQL Server
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.DualStackMode.sq)

## Dual-stack mode with RDS for Db2


The following Regions and engine versions are available for dual-stack mode with RDS for Db2.


| Region | RDS for Db2 11.5 | 
| --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | Not available | 
| China (Ningxia) | Not available | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | Not available | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | Not available | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | 
| Mexico (Central) | All available versions | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | Not available | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | Not available | 

## Dual-stack mode with RDS for MariaDB


The following Regions and engine versions are available for dual-stack mode with RDS for MariaDB.


| Region | RDS for MariaDB 11.8 | RDS for MariaDB 11.4 | RDS for MariaDB 10.11 | RDS for MariaDB 10.6 | RDS for MariaDB 10.5 | RDS for MariaDB 10.4 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Mexico (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 

## Dual-stack mode with RDS for MySQL


The following Regions and engine versions are available for dual-stack mode with RDS for MySQL.


| Region | RDS for MySQL 8.4 | RDS for MySQL 8.0 | RDS for MySQL 5.7 (under RDS Extended Support) | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Mexico (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 

## Dual-stack mode with RDS for Oracle


The following Regions and engine versions are available for dual-stack mode with RDS for Oracle.


| Region | RDS for Oracle 21c | RDS for Oracle 19c | 
| --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Mexico (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | All available versions | All available versions | 

## Dual-stack mode with RDS for PostgreSQL


The following Regions and engine versions are available for dual-stack mode with RDS for PostgreSQL.


| Region | RDS for PostgreSQL 18 | RDS for PostgreSQL 17 | RDS for PostgreSQL 16 | RDS for PostgreSQL 15 | RDS for PostgreSQL 14 | RDS for PostgreSQL 13 | RDS for PostgreSQL 12 | RDS for PostgreSQL 11 | RDS for PostgreSQL 10 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Mexico (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 

## Dual-stack mode with RDS for SQL Server


The following Regions and engine versions are available for dual-stack mode with RDS for SQL Server.


| Region | RDS for SQL Server 2019 | RDS for SQL Server 2017 | RDS for SQL Server 2016 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Mexico (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 

# Supported Regions and DB engines for exporting snapshots to S3 in Amazon RDS
Export snapshots to S3

You can export RDS DB snapshot data to an Amazon S3 bucket. You can export all types of DB snapshots—including manual snapshots, automated system snapshots, and snapshots created by AWS Backup. After the data is exported, you can analyze the exported data directly through tools like Amazon Athena or Amazon Redshift Spectrum. For more information, see [Exporting DB snapshot data to Amazon S3 for Amazon RDS](USER_ExportSnapshot.md). 

Exporting snapshots to S3 is not available for the following engines:
+ RDS for Db2
+ RDS for Oracle
+ RDS for SQL Server

**Topics**
+ [

## Export snapshots to S3 with RDS for MariaDB
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.ExportSnapshotToS3.mdb)
+ [

## Export snapshots to S3 with RDS for MySQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.ExportSnapshotToS3.my)
+ [

## Export snapshots to S3 with RDS for PostgreSQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.ExportSnapshotToS3.pg)

## Export snapshots to S3 with RDS for MariaDB


The following Regions and engine versions are available for exporting snapshots to S3 with RDS for MariaDB.


| Region | RDS for MariaDB 11.8 | RDS for MariaDB 11.4 | RDS for MariaDB 10.11 | RDS for MariaDB 10.6 | RDS for MariaDB 10.5 | RDS for MariaDB 10.4 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Mexico (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 

## Export snapshots to S3 with RDS for MySQL


The following Regions and engine versions are available for exporting snapshots to S3 with RDS for MySQL.


| Region | RDS for MySQL 8.4 | RDS for MySQL 8.0 | RDS for MySQL 5.7 (under RDS Extended Support) | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Mexico (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 

## Export snapshots to S3 with RDS for PostgreSQL


The following Regions and engine versions are available for exporting snapshots to S3 with RDS for PostgreSQL.


| Region | RDS for PostgreSQL 18 | RDS for PostgreSQL 17 | RDS for PostgreSQL 16 | RDS for PostgreSQL 15 | RDS for PostgreSQL 14 | RDS for PostgreSQL 13 | RDS for PostgreSQL 12 | RDS for PostgreSQL 11 | RDS for PostgreSQL 10 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Mexico (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 

# Supported Regions and DB engines for IAM database authentication in Amazon RDS
IAM database authentication

By using IAM database authentication in Amazon RDS, you can authenticate without a password when you connect to a DB instance. Instead, you use an authentication token. For more information, see [IAM database authentication for MariaDB, MySQL, and PostgreSQL](UsingWithRDS.IAMDBAuth.md). 

IAM database authentication isn't available with the following engines: 
+ RDS for Db2
+ RDS for Oracle
+ RDS for SQL Server

**Topics**
+ [

## IAM database authentication with RDS for MariaDB
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.IamDatabaseAuthentication.mdb)
+ [

## IAM database authentication with RDS for MySQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.IamDatabaseAuthentication.my)
+ [

## IAM database authentication with RDS for PostgreSQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.IamDatabaseAuthentication.pg)

## IAM database authentication with RDS for MariaDB


The following Regions and engine versions are available for IAM database authentication with RDS for MariaDB.


| Region | RDS for MariaDB 11.8 | RDS for MariaDB 11.4 | RDS for MariaDB 10.11 | RDS for MariaDB 10.6 | RDS for MariaDB 10.5 | RDS for MariaDB 10.4 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Beijing) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Ningxia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Spain) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Zurich) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Mexico (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Middle East (UAE) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | Not available | 

## IAM database authentication with RDS for MySQL


IAM database authentication with RDS for MySQL is available in all Regions for the following versions:
+ RDS for MySQL 8.4 – All available versions
+ RDS for MySQL 8.0 – All available versions
+ RDS for MySQL 5.7 – All available versions

## IAM database authentication with RDS for PostgreSQL


IAM database authentication with RDS for PostgreSQL is available in all Regions for the following versions:
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 18 – All available versions
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 17 – All available versions
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 16 – All available versions
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 15 – All available versions
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 14 – All available versions
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 13 – All available versions
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 12 – All available versions
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 11 – All available versions
+ RDS for PostgreSQL 10 – All available versions

# Supported Regions and DB engines for Kerberos authentication in Amazon RDS
Kerberos authentication

By using Kerberos authentication in Amazon RDS, you can support external authentication of database users using Kerberos and Microsoft Active Directory. Using Kerberos and Active Directory provides the benefits of single sign-on and centralized authentication of database users.

Kerberos authentication isn't available with the following engines:
+ RDS for MariaDB

Although most AWS Regions are active by default for your AWS account, certain Regions are activated only when you manually select them. These Regions are referred to as *opt-in Regions*. In contrast, Regions that are active by default, as soon as your AWS account is created, are referred to as *commercial Regions*, or simply, *Regions*. For opt-in Regions, you must use a regionalized service principal of the form `directoryservice.rds.region_name.amazonaws.com`. For example, for Africa (Cape Town), you must add service principal `directoryservice.rds.af-south-1.amazonaws.com` to your trust policy. For more information, see [Kerberos authentication](database-authentication.md#kerberos-authentication).

**Topics**
+ [

## Kerberos authentication with RDS for Db2
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.db2)
+ [

## Kerberos authentication with RDS for MySQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.my)
+ [

## Kerberos authentication with RDS for Oracle
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.ora)
+ [

## Kerberos authentication with RDS for PostgreSQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.pg)
+ [

## Kerberos authentication with RDS for SQL Server
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.KerberosAuthentication.sq)

## Kerberos authentication with RDS for Db2


The following Regions and engine versions are available for Kerberos authentication with RDS for Db2.


| Region | RDS for Db2 11.5 | 
| --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | Not available | 
| China (Beijing) | Not available | 
| China (Ningxia) | Not available | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All versions | 
| Europe (London) | All versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | Not available | 
| Europe (Spain) | All versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All versions | 
| Mexico (Central) | Not available | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | Not available | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | Not available | 

## Kerberos authentication with RDS for MySQL


The following Regions and engine versions are available for Kerberos authentication with RDS for MySQL.


| Region | RDS for MySQL 8.4 | RDS for MySQL 8.0 | RDS for MySQL 5.7 (under RDS Extended Support) | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Beijing) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (London) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Mexico (Central) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  | 

## Kerberos authentication with RDS for Oracle


The following Regions and engine versions are available for Kerberos authentication with RDS for Oracle.


| Region | RDS for Oracle 21c | RDS for Oracle 19c | 
| --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All versions | All versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All versions | All versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All versions | All versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All versions | All versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) (opt-in Region) | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) (opt-in Region) | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) (opt-in Region) | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) (opt-in Region) | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) (opt-in Region) | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All versions | All versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All versions | All versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Beijing) | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Ningxia) | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (London) | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Milan) (opt-in Region) | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Spain) (opt-in Region) | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) (opt-in Region) | All versions | All versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) (opt-in Region) | All versions | All versions | 
| Mexico (Central) | Not available | Not available | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) (opt-in Region) | All versions | All versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) (opt-in Region) | All versions | All versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All versions | All versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | All versions | All versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | All versions | All versions | 

## Kerberos authentication with RDS for PostgreSQL


The following Regions and engine versions are available for Kerberos authentication with RDS for PostgreSQL.


| Region | RDS for PostgreSQL 18 | RDS for PostgreSQL 17 | RDS for PostgreSQL 16 | RDS for PostgreSQL 15 | RDS for PostgreSQL 14 | RDS for PostgreSQL 13 | RDS for PostgreSQL 12 | RDS for PostgreSQL 11 | RDS for PostgreSQL 10 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Beijing) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (London) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Mexico (Central) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  |  All versions  | 

## Kerberos authentication with RDS for SQL Server


The following Regions and engine versions are available for Kerberos authentication with RDS for SQL Server.


| Region | RDS for SQL Server 2022 | RDS for SQL Server 2019 | RDS for SQL Server 2017 | RDS for SQL Server 2016 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Beijing) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (London) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Mexico (Central) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | All versions | All versions | All versions | All versions | 

# Supported Regions and DB engines for Multi-AZ DB clusters in Amazon RDS
Multi-AZ DB clusters

A Multi-AZ DB cluster deployment in Amazon RDS provides a high availability deployment mode of Amazon RDS with two readable standby DB instances. A Multi-AZ DB cluster has a writer DB instance and two reader DB instances in three separate Availability Zones in the same Region. Multi-AZ DB clusters provide high availability, increased capacity for read workloads, and lower write latency when compared to Multi-AZ DB instance deployments. For more information, see [Multi-AZ DB cluster deployments for Amazon RDS](multi-az-db-clusters-concepts.md). 

Multi-AZ DB clusters aren't available with the following engines:
+ RDS for Db2
+ RDS for MariaDB
+ RDS for Oracle
+ RDS for SQL Server

**Topics**
+ [

## Multi-AZ DB clusters with RDS for MySQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.MultiAZDBClusters.my)
+ [

## Multi-AZ DB clusters with RDS for PostgreSQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.MultiAZDBClusters.pg)

## Multi-AZ DB clusters with RDS for MySQL


The following Regions and engine versions are available for Multi-AZ DB clusters with RDS for MySQL. 


| Region | RDS for MySQL 8.4 | RDS for MySQL 8.0 | 
| --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | Not available | Not available | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Mexico (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | Not available | Not available | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | Not available | Not available | 

You can list the available versions in a Region for a given DB instance class using the AWS CLI. Change the DB instance class to show the available engine versions for it.

For Linux, macOS, or Unix:

```
aws rds describe-orderable-db-instance-options \
--engine mysql \
--db-instance-class db.r5d.large \
--query '*[]|[?SupportsClusters == `true`].[EngineVersion]'  \
--output text
```

For Windows:

```
aws rds describe-orderable-db-instance-options ^
--engine mysql ^
--db-instance-class db.r5d.large ^
--query "*[]|[?SupportsClusters == `true`].[EngineVersion]"  ^
--output text
```

## Multi-AZ DB clusters with RDS for PostgreSQL


The following Regions and engine versions are available for Multi-AZ DB clusters with RDS for PostgreSQL.


| Region | RDS for PostgreSQL 18 | RDS for PostgreSQL 17 | RDS for PostgreSQL 16 | RDS for PostgreSQL 15 | RDS for PostgreSQL 14 | RDS for PostgreSQL 13 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| US East (Ohio) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| US West (N. California) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| US West (Oregon) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Canada (Central) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| China (Beijing) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| China (Ningxia) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Europe (London) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Europe (Milan) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Europe (Paris) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Europe (Spain) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Mexico (Central) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All PostgreSQL 18 versions | All PostgreSQL 17 versions | All PostgreSQL 16 versions | All PostgreSQL 15 versions | Version 14.5 and higher | Version 13.4 and version 13.7 and higher | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 

You can list the available versions in a Region for a given DB instance class using the AWS CLI. Change the DB instance class to show the available engine versions for it.

For Linux, macOS, or Unix:

```
aws rds describe-orderable-db-instance-options \
--engine postgres \
--db-instance-class db.r5d.large \
--query '*[]|[?SupportsClusters == `true`].[EngineVersion]'  \
--output text
```

For Windows:

```
aws rds describe-orderable-db-instance-options ^
--engine postgres ^
--db-instance-class db.r5d.large ^
--query "*[]|[?SupportsClusters == `true`].[EngineVersion]"  ^
--output text
```

# Supported Regions and DB engines for Performance Insights in Amazon RDS
Performance Insights

**Important**  
 AWS has announced the end-of-life date for Performance Insights: June 30, 2026. After this date, Amazon RDS will no longer support the Performance Insights console experience, flexible retention periods (1-24 months), and their associated pricing. The Performance Insights API will continue to exist with no pricing changes. Costs for the Performance Insights API will appear in your AWS bill with the cost of CloudWatch Database Insights.   
 We recommend that you upgrade any DB instances using the paid tier of Performance Insights to the Advanced mode of Database Insights before June 30, 2026. For information about upgrading to the Advanced mode of Database Insights, see [Turning on the Advanced mode of Database Insights for Amazon RDS](USER_DatabaseInsights.TurningOnAdvanced.md).   
 If you take no action, DB instances using Performance Insights will default to using the Standard mode of Database Insights. With Standard mode of Database Insights, you might lose access to performance data history beyond 7 days and might not be able to use execution plans and on-demand analysis features in the Amazon RDS console. After June 30, 2026 only the Advanced mode of Database Insights will support execution plans and on-demand analysis.   
 With CloudWatch Database Insights, you can monitor database load for your fleet of databases and analyze and troubleshoot performance at scale. For more information about Database Insights, see [Monitoring Amazon RDS databases with CloudWatch Database Insights](USER_DatabaseInsights.md). For pricing information, see [Amazon CloudWatch Pricing](https://aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/pricing/). 

Performance Insights in Amazon RDS expands on existing Amazon RDS monitoring features to illustrate and help you analyze your database performance. With the Performance Insights dashboard, you can visualize the database load on your Amazon RDS DB instance. You can also filter the load by waits, SQL statements, hosts, or users. For more information, see [Monitoring DB load with Performance Insights on Amazon RDS](USER_PerfInsights.md).

Performance Insights is available for all RDS DB engines, except RDS for Db2.

For the available DB engines, Performance Insights is available with all of the available engine versions and in all AWS Regions.

For the Region, DB engine, and instance class support information for Performance Insights features, see [Amazon RDS DB engine, Region, and instance class support for Performance Insights features](USER_PerfInsights.Overview.Engines.md#USER_PerfInsights.Overview.PIfeatureEngnRegSupport).

# Supported Regions and DB engines for RDS Custom
RDS Custom

Amazon RDS Custom automates database administration tasks and operations. By using RDS Custom, as a database administrator you can access and customize your database environment and operating system. With RDS Custom, you can customize to meet the requirements of legacy, custom, and packaged applications. For more information, see [Amazon RDS Custom](rds-custom.md).

RDS Custom is supported for the following DB engines only:

**Topics**
+ [

## Supported Regions and DB engines for RDS Custom for Oracle
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDSCustom.ora)
+ [

## Supported Regions and DB engines for RDS Custom for SQL Server
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDSCustom.sq)

## Supported Regions and DB engines for RDS Custom for Oracle


The following Regions and engine versions are available for RDS Custom for Oracle.


| Region | Oracle Database 19c | Oracle Database 18c | Oracle Database 12c | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| US East (Ohio) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| US West (N. California) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| US West (Oregon) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| Canada (Central) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Beijing) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Ningxia) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| Europe (Ireland) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| Europe (London) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| Europe (Milan) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| Europe (Paris) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Mexico (Central) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Middle East (UAE) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR  | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| South America (São Paulo) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | 19c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 18c with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 12.1 and 12.2 with the January 2021 or higher RU/RUR | 

## Supported Regions and DB engines for RDS Custom for SQL Server


You can deploy RDS Custom for SQL Server by using either an RDS provided engine version (RPEV) or a custom engine version (CEV):
+ If you use an RPEV, it includes the default Amazon Machine Image (AMI) and SQL Server installation. RDS Custom for SQL Server also supports operating system updates through maintenance actions for RDS provided engine version (RPEV). If you customize or modify the operating system (OS), your changes might not persist during patching, snapshot restore, or automatic recovery.
+ If you use a CEV, you choose your own AMI with either pre-installed Microsoft SQL Server or SQL Server that you install using your own media. When using an AWS provided CEV, you choose the latest Amazon EC2 image (AMI) available by AWS, which has the cumulative update (CU) supported by RDS Custom for SQL Server. With a CEV, you can customize both the OS and SQL Server configuration to meet your enterprise needs.

Currently, you can only use the Windows 2019 operating system.

The following AWS Regions and DB engine versions are available for RDS Custom for SQL Server. The engine version support depends on whether you're using RDS Custom for SQL Server with an RPEV, AWS provided CEV, or customer-provided CEV.


| Region | RPEV | AWS provided CEV | Customer-provided CEV | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| US East (Ohio) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| US West (N. California) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| US West (Oregon) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| Canada (Central) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Beijing) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Ningxia) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| Europe (Ireland) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| Europe (London) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| Europe (Milan) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Paris) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| Europe (Spain) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| Europe (Zurich) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Mexico (Central) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Middle East (UAE) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| South America (São Paulo) | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | SQL Server 2022 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU9, CU13, CU14-GDR, CU15-GDR, CU16, CU17, CU18, CU19, CU19-GDR, CU20-GDR, CU21-GDR, CU22 and CU22-GDR. SQL Server 2019 Enterprise, Standard, Developer, or Web, with CU8, CU17, CU18, CU20, CU24, CU26, CU28-GDR, CU29-GDR, CU30, CU32, and CU32-GDR. | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 

# Supported Regions and DB engines for Amazon RDS Proxy
Amazon RDS Proxy

Amazon RDS Proxy is a fully managed, highly available database proxy that makes applications more scalable by pooling and sharing established database connections. For more information, see [Amazon RDS Proxy](rds-proxy.md).

RDS Proxy isn't available for the following engines:
+ RDS for Db2
+ RDS for Oracle

**Topics**
+ [

## RDS Proxy with RDS for MariaDB
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDS_Proxy.mdb)
+ [

## RDS Proxy with RDS for MySQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDS_Proxy.my)
+ [

## RDS Proxy with RDS for PostgreSQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDS_Proxy.pg)
+ [

## RDS Proxy with RDS for SQL Server
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.RDS_Proxy.sq)

## RDS Proxy with RDS for MariaDB


The following Regions and engine versions are available for RDS Proxy with RDS for MariaDB.


| Region | RDS for MariaDB 11.8 | RDS for MariaDB 11.4 | RDS for MariaDB 10.11 | RDS for MariaDB 10.6 | RDS for MariaDB 10.5 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Mexico (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 

## RDS Proxy with RDS for MySQL


The following Regions and engine versions are available for RDS Proxy with RDS for MySQL. 


| Region | RDS for MySQL 8.4 | RDS for MySQL 8.0 | RDS for MySQL 5.7 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) |  All available versions  |  All available versions  |  All available versions  | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Mexico (Central) |  All available versions  |  All available versions  |  All available versions  | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 

## RDS Proxy with RDS for PostgreSQL


The following Regions and engine versions are available for RDS Proxy with RDS for PostgreSQL.


| Region | RDS for PostgreSQL 18 | RDS for PostgreSQL 17 | RDS for PostgreSQL 16 | RDS for PostgreSQL 15 | RDS for PostgreSQL 14 | RDS for PostgreSQL 13 | RDS for PostgreSQL 12 | RDS for PostgreSQL 11 | RDS for PostgreSQL 10 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Mexico (Central) |  All available versions  |  All available versions  |  All available versions  |  All available versions  |  All available versions  |  All available versions  |  All available versions  |  All available versions  |  All available versions  | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 

## RDS Proxy with RDS for SQL Server


The following Regions and engine versions are available for RDS Proxy with RDS for SQL Server.


| Region | RDS for SQL Server 2019 | RDS for SQL Server 2017 | RDS for SQL Server 2016 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| China (Ningxia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Mexico (Central) |  All available versions  |  All available versions  |  All available versions  | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 

# Supported Regions and DB engines for the Secrets Manager integration with Amazon RDS
Secrets Manager integration

With AWS Secrets Manager, you can replace hard-coded credentials in your code, including database passwords, with an API call to Secrets Manager to retrieve the secret programmatically. For more information about Secrets Manager, see [AWS Secrets Manager User Guide](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/secretsmanager/latest/userguide/).

You can specify that Amazon RDS manages the master user password in Secrets Manager for an Amazon RDS DB instance or Multi-AZ DB cluster. RDS generates the password, stores it in Secrets Manager, and rotates it regularly. For more information, see [Password management with Amazon RDS and AWS Secrets Manager](rds-secrets-manager.md).

Secrets Manager integration is available in all AWS Regions.

# Supported Regions and DB engines for Amazon RDS zero-ETL integrations
Zero-ETL integrations

RDS zero-ETL integrations is a fully managed solution for making transactional data available in Amazon Redshift or Amazon SageMaker after it's written to an Amazon RDS DB instance. For more information, see [Amazon RDS zero-ETL integrations](zero-etl.md).

**Topics**
+ [

## Zero-ETL integrations with RDS for MySQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.ZeroETL.mysql)
+ [

## Zero-ETL integrations with RDS for PostgreSQL
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.ZeroETL.PostgreSQL)
+ [

## Zero-ETL integrations with RDS for Oracle
](#Concepts.RDS_Fea_Regions_DB-eng.Feature.ZeroETL.Oracle)

## Zero-ETL integrations with RDS for MySQL


The following Regions and engine versions are available for RDS for MySQL zero-ETL integrations with Amazon Redshift and Amazon SageMaker.


| Region | Zero-ETL integration with Amazon Redshift for RDS for MySQL 8.4 | Zero-ETL integration with Amazon Redshift for RDS for MySQL 8.0 | Zero-ETL integration with Amazon SageMaker for RDS for MySQL 8.4 | Zero-ETL integration with Amazon SageMaker for RDS for MySQL 8.0 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (New Zealand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Taipei) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Beijing) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Ningxia) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Spain) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | 
| Mexico (Central) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Mexico (Central) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | All available versions | Not available | Not available | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | Not available | Not available | Not available | Not available | 

## Zero-ETL integrations with RDS for PostgreSQL


The following Regions and engine versions are available for RDS for PostgreSQL zero-ETL integrations with Amazon Redshift.


| Region | Zero-ETL integration with Amazon Redshift for RDS for PostgreSQL 15 | Zero-ETL integration with Amazon Redshift for RDS for PostgreSQL 16 | Zero-ETL integration with Amazon Redshift for RDS for PostgreSQL 17 | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| US East (Ohio) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| US West (N. California) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| US West (Oregon) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Canada (Central) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| China (Beijing) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| China (Ningxia) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Europe (Ireland) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Europe (London) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Europe (Milan) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Europe (Paris) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Europe (Spain) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Europe (Zurich) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| Middle East (UAE) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| South America (São Paulo) | Version 15.11 and higher | Version 16.7 and higher | Version 17.3 and higher | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | Not available | Not available | Not available | 

## Zero-ETL integrations with RDS for Oracle


The following Regions and engine versions are available for RDS for Oracle zero-ETL integrations with Amazon Redshift.


| Region | Zero-ETL integration with Amazon Redshift for RDS for Oracle 19c | 
| --- | --- | 
| US East (N. Virginia) | All available versions | 
| US East (Ohio) | All available versions | 
| US West (N. California) | All available versions | 
| US West (Oregon) | All available versions | 
| Africa (Cape Town) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Malaysia) | Not available | 
| Asia Pacific (Melbourne) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Osaka) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Seoul) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Singapore) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Sydney) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Thailand) | All available versions | 
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo) | All available versions | 
| Canada (Central) | All available versions | 
| Canada West (Calgary) | All available versions | 
| China (Beijing) | Not available | 
| China (Ningxia) | Not available | 
| Europe (Frankfurt) | All available versions | 
| Europe (Ireland) | All available versions | 
| Europe (London) | All available versions | 
| Europe (Milan) | All available versions | 
| Europe (Paris) | All available versions | 
| Europe (Spain) | All available versions | 
| Europe (Stockholm) | All available versions | 
| Europe (Zurich) | All available versions | 
| Israel (Tel Aviv) | All available versions | 
| Middle East (Bahrain) | All available versions | 
| Middle East (UAE) | All available versions | 
| South America (São Paulo) | All available versions | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-East) | Not available | 
| AWS GovCloud (US-West) | Not available | 

# Engine-native features in Amazon RDS
Engine-native features

Amazon RDS database engines also support many of the most common engine-native features and functionality. These features are different than the Amazon RDS-native features listed on this page. Some engine-native features might have limited support or restricted privileges.

For more information on engine-native features, see:
+ [Amazon RDS for Db2 features](Db2.Concepts.FeatureSupport.md)
+ [MariaDB feature support on Amazon RDS](MariaDB.Concepts.FeatureSupport.md)
+ [MySQL feature support on Amazon RDS](MySQL.Concepts.FeatureSupport.md)
+ [RDS for Oracle features](Oracle.Concepts.FeatureSupport.md)
+ [Working with PostgreSQL features supported by Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL](PostgreSQL.Concepts.General.FeatureSupport.md)
+ [Microsoft SQL Server features on Amazon RDS](SQLServer.Concepts.General.FeatureSupport.md)